Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales, The Serpent-wife, sentence 48
Then she said to the man, "Now kiss me once, but see to it that I do not bite thee!"--Then he kissed her once, and she wound herself round a branch of a tree and asked him, "What dost thou feel within thee?"--He answered, "At the moment when I kissed thee it seemed to me as if I knew everything that was going on in the world!"--Then she said to him again, "Kiss me a second time!"--"And what dost thou feel now?" she asked when he had kissed her again.--"Now," said he, "I understand all languages which are spoken among men."--Then she said to him, "And now kiss me a third time, but this will be for the last time."
Who acts: wife, Serpent, it, thou, this · What happens: say, kiss, see, not bite, woun, ask · To what, where: man, wife, bush, thee, Serpent, thou · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», The Serpent-wife. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, Serpent, it, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 said | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 man | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 man | det |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 man | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 kiss | punct |
| 9 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 kiss | advmod |
| 10 | kiss | kiss | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 kiss | obj |
| 12 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 10 kiss | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 see | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 see | cc |
| 15 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 kiss | conj |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 it | case |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 see | obl |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 bite | mark |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 bite | nsubj |
| 20 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 bite | aux |
| 21 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 bite | advmod |
| 22 | bite | bite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 see | advcl |
| 23 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 bite | obj |
| 24 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 10 kiss | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 kiss | punct |
| 26 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 29 kissed | punct |
| 27 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 kissed | advmod |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 kissed | nsubj |
| 29 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 30 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 kissed | obj |
| 31 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 29 kissed | advmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 wound | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 wound | cc |
| 34 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 wound | nsubj |
| 35 | wound | woun | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 36 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 35 wound | obj |
| 37 | round | round | ADP | _ | 39 branch | case |
| 38 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 39 branch | det |
| 39 | branch | branch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 wound | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 tree | case |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 tree | det |
| 42 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 branch | nmod |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 asked | cc |
| 44 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | conj |
| 45 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 asked | iobj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 dost | punct |
| 47 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 49 dost | punct |
| 48 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 49 dost | obj |
| 49 | dost | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 asked | parataxis |
| 50 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 49 dost | obj |
| 51 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 dost | xcomp |
| 52 | within | within | ADP | _ | 53 thee | case |
| 53 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 51 feel | obl |
| 54 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 49 dost | punct |
| 55 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 49 dost | punct |
| 56 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 58 answered | punct |
| 57 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 answered | nsubj |
| 58 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 69 seemed | advcl |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 63 moment | punct |
| 60 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 63 moment | punct |
| 61 | At | at | ADP | _ | 63 moment | case |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 moment | det |
| 63 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 answered | obl |
| 64 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 66 kissed | advmod |
| 65 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 66 kissed | nsubj |
| 66 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 69 seemed | advcl |
| 67 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 66 kissed | obj |
| 68 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 69 seemed | nsubj |
| 69 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | parataxis |
| 70 | to | to | ADP | _ | 71 me | case |
| 71 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 69 seemed | obl |
| 72 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 75 knew | mark |
| 73 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 75 knew | mark |
| 74 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 75 knew | nsubj |
| 75 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 69 seemed | advcl |
| 76 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 75 knew | obj |
| 77 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 79 going | nsubj |
| 78 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 79 going | aux |
| 79 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 76 everything | acl:relcl |
| 80 | on | on | ADP | _ | 79 going | compound:prt |
| 81 | in | in | ADP | _ | 83 world | case |
| 82 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 83 world | det |
| 83 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 79 going | obl |
| 84 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 79 going | punct |
| 85 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 75 knew | punct |
| 86 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 89 said | punct |
| 87 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 89 said | advmod |
| 88 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 89 said | nsubj |
| 89 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 69 seemed | parataxis |
| 90 | to | to | ADP | _ | 91 him | case |
| 91 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 89 said | obl |
| 92 | again | again | ADV | _ | 89 said | advmod |
| 93 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 95 Kiss | punct |
| 94 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 95 Kiss | punct |
| 95 | Kiss | kiss | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 89 said | ccomp |
| 96 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 95 Kiss | obj |
| 97 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 99 time | det |
| 98 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 99 time | amod |
| 99 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 95 Kiss | obl:unmarked |
| 100 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 95 Kiss | punct |
| 101 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 95 Kiss | punct |
| 102 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 89 said | punct |
| 103 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 69 seemed | punct |
| 104 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 108 feel | cc |
| 105 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 108 feel | obj |
| 106 | dost | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 108 feel | aux |
| 107 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 108 feel | nsubj |
| 108 | feel | feel | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 69 seemed | conj |
| 109 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 108 feel | advmod |
| 110 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 111 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 112 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 113 asked | nsubj |
| 113 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | parataxis |
| 114 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 117 kissed | advmod |
| 115 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 117 kissed | nsubj |
| 116 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 117 kissed | aux |
| 117 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 113 asked | ccomp |
| 118 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 117 kissed | obj |
| 119 | again | again | ADV | _ | 117 kissed | advmod |
| 120 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 121 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 123 Now | punct |
| 122 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 123 Now | punct |
| 123 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 126 said | advmod |
| 124 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 123 Now | punct |
| 125 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 123 Now | punct |
| 126 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | advcl |
| 127 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 126 said | nsubj |
| 128 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 131 understand | punct |
| 129 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 131 understand | punct |
| 130 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 131 understand | nsubj |
| 131 | understand | understand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 126 said | ccomp |
| 132 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 133 languages | det |
| 133 | languages | language | NOUN | Number=Plur | 131 understand | obj |
| 134 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 136 spoken | nsubj:pass |
| 135 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 136 spoken | aux:pass |
| 136 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 133 languages | acl:relcl |
| 137 | among | among | ADP | _ | 138 men | case |
| 138 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 136 spoken | obl |
| 139 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 131 understand | punct |
| 140 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 131 understand | punct |
| 141 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 144 said | punct |
| 142 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 144 said | advmod |
| 143 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 144 said | nsubj |
| 144 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | parataxis |
| 145 | to | to | ADP | _ | 146 him | case |
| 146 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 144 said | obl |
| 147 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 144 said | punct |
| 148 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 144 said | punct |
| 149 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 151 kiss | cc |
| 150 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 151 kiss | advmod |
| 151 | kiss | kiss | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 144 said | conj |
| 152 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 151 kiss | obj |
| 153 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 155 time | det |
| 154 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 155 time | amod |
| 155 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 151 kiss | obl:unmarked |
| 156 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 164 time | punct |
| 157 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 164 time | cc |
| 158 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 164 time | nsubj |
| 159 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 164 time | aux |
| 160 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 164 time | cop |
| 161 | for | for | ADP | _ | 164 time | case |
| 162 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 164 time | det |
| 163 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 164 time | amod |
| 164 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | ccomp |
| 165 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 164 time | punct |
| 166 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 164 time | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: express | past | wife | the man | then | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to man=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | kiss in a quote | infinitive | wife | now | once property | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | see in a quote | infinitive | bush | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | not bite in a quote | present · do-support | wife | thee | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient | ||||
| 5 | kiss | past | Serpent | wife | then | once property | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Co-Agent | ||
| 6 | woun | past | wife | wife | round a branch of a tree | tree rules | |||
| 7 | ask speech: ask | past | wife not said here | Serpent | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP that S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 8 | do in a quote | present | thou | tree rules | |||||
| 9 | feel in a quote | infinitive | within thee | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 10 | answer speech: assert | past | Serpent | moment | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 11 | kiss in a quote | past | wife | thee | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Co-Agent | ||||
| 12 | seem in a quote | past | it | wife | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | ||||
| 13 | know in a quote | past | wife | everything | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer everything=Stimulus | ||||
| 14 | go on in a quote | past · progressive | the world | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in world=Location | |||||
| 15 | say speech: express | past | wife | Serpent | then; again | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 16 | kiss in a quote | infinitive | wife | time | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Co-Agent | ||||
| 17 | feel in a quote | present · do-support | thou | now | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme | ||||
| 18 | ask speech: ask | past | wife | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 19 | kiss | past · perfect | Serpent | wife | again | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Co-Agent | |||
| 20 | say speech: assert | past | Serpent | now | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 21 | understand in a quote | present | Serpent | all languages | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer language=Stimulus | ||||
| 22 | speak speech: other in a quote | present · passive | all languages | among men | tree rules | ||||
| 23 | say speech: assert | past | wife | Serpent | then | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient | |||
| 24 | kiss in a quote | infinitive | wife not said here | wife | now; time | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Co-Agent | |||
| 25 | is in a quote | future | this | for the last time | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Cossack Fairy Tales and Folk Tales», Project Gutenberg book 29672 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
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