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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 1, sentence 90

Then the hero flung his iron hammer at Chi- idea-moto, and, striking him, it knocked him helpless; so Makoma placed him in the sack, Woro-nowu, with the other great men that he had overcome.

Who acts: hero, hammer, Makoma · What happens: fling, strike, knock, place, overcome · To what, where: iron hammer, Chi idea moto, hero, sack, other great men

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hero, hammer, Makoma), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjnmod:posscompoundobjcasecompoundpunctcompoundpunctoblpunctccpunctadvclobjpunctnsubjconjobjxcomppunctadvmodnsubjconjobjcasedetoblpunctappospunctdeppunctcasedetamodamodoblmarknsubjauxaclpunctrootThenADVtheDETheroNOUNflungVERBhisPRONironNOUNhammerNOUNatADPChiPROPN-PUNCTideaNOUN-PUNCTmotoNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTstrikingVERBhimPRON,PUNCTitPRONknockedVERBhimPRONhelplessADJ;PUNCTsoADVMakomaPROPNplacedVERBhimPRONinADPtheDETsackNOUN,PUNCTWoroPROPN-PUNCTnowuX,PUNCTwithADPtheDETotherADJgreatADJmenNOUNthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXovercomeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 flungadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 herodet
3heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing4 flungnsubj
4flungflingVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 hammernmod:poss
6ironironNOUNNumber=Sing7 hammercompound
7hammerhammerNOUNNumber=Sing4 flungobj
8atatADP_13 motocase
9ChiChiPROPNNumber=Sing13 motocompound
10--PUNCT_9 Chipunct
11ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing13 motocompound
12--PUNCT_11 ideapunct
13motomotoNOUNNumber=Sing4 flungobl
14,,PUNCT_17 strikingpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 strikingcc
16,,PUNCT_17 strikingpunct
17strikingstrikeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 flungadvcl
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 strikingobj
19,,PUNCT_21 knockedpunct
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 knockednsubj
21knockedknockVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 flungconj
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 knockedobj
23helplesshelplessADJDegree=Pos21 knockedxcomp
24;;PUNCT_27 placedpunct
25sosoADV_27 placedadvmod
26MakomaMakomaPROPNNumber=Sing27 placednsubj
27placedplaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 flungconj
28himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 placedobj
29ininADP_31 sackcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 sackdet
31sacksackNOUNNumber=Sing27 placedobl
32,,PUNCT_33 Woropunct
33WoroWoroPROPNNumber=Sing31 sackappos
34--PUNCT_35 nowupunct
35nowunowuXForeign=Yes33 Worodep
36,,PUNCT_41 menpunct
37withwithADP_41 mencase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 mendet
39otherotherADJDegree=Pos41 menamod
40greatgreatADJDegree=Pos41 menamod
41menmanNOUNNumber=Plur27 placedobl
42thatthatSCONJ_45 overcomemark
43hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 overcomensubj
44hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 overcomeaux
45overcomeovercomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part41 menacl
46..PUNCT_4 flungpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1flingpastthe herohero's iron hammerChi idea motothenvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent hammer=Theme at moto=Destination
2strikegerundthe hero not said hereherovn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent he=Instrument
3knockpasthammerherohelpless propertyvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent he=Patient
4placepastMakomaherothe sackwith the other great menvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme in sack=Destination
5overcomepast · perfectherothe other great men not said herevn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot man=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/1/90/