The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 10, sentence 64
The cows were so pleased with the care she took of them that they stood quite still while she milked them, and did not play any of the tricks on her that they had played on other dairymaids who were rough and rude.
Who acts: cows, cow, girls, other dairymaids · What happens: be, take, stand, milk, not play, play · To what, where: girls, any, other dairymaids
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cows, cow, girls, other dairymaids), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 cows | det |
| 2 | cows | cow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 pleased | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 pleased | cop |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 pleased | advmod |
| 5 | pleased | pleased | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 care | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 care | det |
| 8 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 took | obl |
| 9 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 took | nsubj |
| 10 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 pleased | acl:relcl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 them | case |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 took | obl |
| 13 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 stood | mark |
| 14 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 stood | nsubj |
| 15 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 took | advcl |
| 16 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 17 still | advmod |
| 17 | still | still | ADV | _ | 15 stood | advmod |
| 18 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 20 milked | mark |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 milked | nsubj |
| 20 | milked | milk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 stood | advcl |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 milked | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 play | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 play | cc |
| 24 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 play | aux |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 play | advmod |
| 26 | play | play | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 10 took | parataxis |
| 27 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 26 play | obj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 tricks | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 tricks | det |
| 30 | tricks | trick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 any | nmod |
| 31 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 her | case |
| 32 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 tricks | nmod |
| 33 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 36 played | mark |
| 34 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 played | nsubj |
| 35 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 played | aux |
| 36 | played | play | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 play | advcl |
| 37 | on | on | ADP | _ | 39 dairymaids | case |
| 38 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 dairymaids | amod |
| 39 | dairymaids | dairymaid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 played | obl |
| 40 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 rough | nsubj |
| 41 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 rough | cop |
| 42 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 dairymaids | acl:relcl |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 rude | cc |
| 44 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 rough | conj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 pleased | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the cows | pleased property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take | past | cow | with the care; of girls = girl | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent of they=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | stand | past | girls = girl | still | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | milk | past | cow | girls = girl | vn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Source | ||||
| 5 | not play | past · do-support | any | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent any=Theme | |||||
| 6 | play | past · perfect | girls = girl | other dairymaids | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | is | past | other dairymaids | rough property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | be | other dairymaids not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/10/64/