The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 10, sentence 65
And when she had done, and was going to get up from her stool, she found sitting round her a whole circle of cats, black and white, tabby and tortoise- shell, who all cried with one voice:
Who acts: cow, tortoise shell · What happens: do, go, get up, find, sit, cry · To what, where: stool, whole circle
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cow, tortoise shell), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 found | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 done | advmod |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 done | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 done | aux |
| 5 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 found | advcl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 going | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 going | cc |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 going | aux |
| 9 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 done | advcl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 get | mark |
| 11 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 going | xcomp |
| 12 | up | up | ADV | _ | 11 get | advmod |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 stool | case |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 stool | nmod:poss |
| 15 | stool | stool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 get | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 done | punct |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 found | nsubj |
| 18 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 found | xcomp |
| 20 | round | round | ADP | _ | 21 her | case |
| 21 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 sitting | obl |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 circle | det |
| 23 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 circle | amod |
| 24 | circle | circle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sitting | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 cats | case |
| 26 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 circle | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 black | punct |
| 28 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 circle | acl:relcl |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 white | cc |
| 30 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 black | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 tabby | punct |
| 32 | tabby | tabby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 circle | conj |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 shell | cc |
| 34 | tortoise | tortoise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 shell | compound |
| 35 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 34 tortoise | punct |
| 36 | shell | shell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 tabby | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 cried | punct |
| 38 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 40 cried | nsubj |
| 39 | all | all | ADV | _ | 40 cried | advmod |
| 40 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 shell | acl:relcl |
| 41 | with | with | ADP | _ | 43 voice | case |
| 42 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 43 voice | nummod |
| 43 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 cried | obl |
| 44 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 found | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · perfect | cow | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | go | past · progressive | cow not said here | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | get up | to-infinitive | cow not said here | cow's stool | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme from stool=Destination | ||||
| 4 | find | past | cow | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 5 | sit | gerund | cow not said here | a whole circle of cats and tabby and tortoise shell | round cow | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 6 | cry speech: express | past | tortoise shell | with one voice; all property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with voice=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/10/65/