The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 11, sentence 18
The outhouse was in a very dirty state, as no one had been near it since the girl had fallen down the well; but she scrubbed and swept till everything was clean again, and then she placed the little casket on a small shelf in the corner.
Who acts: outhouse, girl, everything · What happens: be, fall down, scrub, sweep, place · To what, where: dirty state, state, well, little casket, small shelf
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (outhouse, girl, everything), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 outhouse | det |
| 2 | outhouse | outhouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 state | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 state | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 state | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 state | det |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 dirty | advmod |
| 7 | dirty | dirty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 state | amod |
| 8 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 one | punct |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 one | case |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 one | det |
| 12 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 state | appos |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 it | aux |
| 14 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 it | cop |
| 15 | near | near | ADP | _ | 16 it | case |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 one | nmod |
| 17 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 21 fallen | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 girl | det |
| 19 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 fallen | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 fallen | aux |
| 21 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 one | acl |
| 22 | down | down | ADP | _ | 24 well | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 well | det |
| 24 | well | well | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 fallen | obl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 scrubbed | punct |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 scrubbed | cc |
| 27 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 scrubbed | nsubj |
| 28 | scrubbed | scrub | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 state | parataxis |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 swept | cc |
| 30 | swept | sweep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 scrubbed | conj |
| 31 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 34 clean | mark |
| 32 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 34 clean | nsubj |
| 33 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 clean | cop |
| 34 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 swept | xcomp |
| 35 | again | again | ADV | _ | 34 clean | advmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 placed | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 placed | cc |
| 38 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 40 placed | advmod |
| 39 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 placed | nsubj |
| 40 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 scrubbed | conj |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 casket | det |
| 42 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 casket | amod |
| 43 | casket | casket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 placed | obj |
| 44 | on | on | ADP | _ | 47 shelf | case |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 shelf | det |
| 46 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 shelf | amod |
| 47 | shelf | shelf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 placed | obl |
| 48 | in | in | ADP | _ | 50 corner | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 corner | det |
| 50 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 shelf | nmod |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 state | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the outhouse | a dirty state | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past · perfect | state | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | fall down | past · perfect | the girl | the well | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient well=Result | ||||
| 4 | scrub | past | girl | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | sweep | past | girl not said here | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | is | past | everything | again | clean property | tree rules | |||
| 7 | place | past | girl | the little casket | a small shelf in the corner | then | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent casket=Theme on shelf=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/11/18/