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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 11, sentence 37

But it was only when someone was watching her that she did her work; at other times the cow-house was dirty, and the cows ill-fed and beaten, so that they kicked over the pail, and tried to butt her; and everyone said they had never seen such thin cows or such poor milk.

Who acts: stepsister, girl, cow house, cows, everyone · What happens: watch, do, be, feed, beat, kick · To what, where: girl, work, cows, pail, such thin cows · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stepsister, girl, cow house, cows), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjauxadvmodmarknsubjauxobjmarknsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctcaseamodobldetcompoundpunctnsubjcopparataxispunctccdetnsubj:passcompoundpunctparataxisccconjpunctadvmodmarknsubjparataxiscasedetoblpunctccconjmarkxcompobjpunctccnsubjconjnsubjauxadvmodccompamodamodobjccamodamodconjpunctrootButCCONJitPRONwasAUXonlyADVwhenSCONJsomeonePRONwasAUXwatchingVERBherPRONthatSCONJshePRONdidVERBherPRONworkNOUN;PUNCTatADPotherADJtimesNOUNtheDETcowNOUN-PUNCThouseNOUNwasAUXdirtyADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETcowsNOUNillADJ-PUNCTfedVERBandCCONJbeatenVERB,PUNCTsoADVthatSCONJtheyPRONkickedVERBoverADPtheDETpailNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtriedVERBtoPARTbuttVERBherPRON;PUNCTandCCONJeveryonePRONsaidVERBtheyPRONhadAUXneverADVseenVERBsuchADJthinADJcowsNOUNorCCONJsuchADJpoorADJmilkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_8 watchingcc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 watchingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 watchingaux
4onlyonlyADV_8 watchingadvmod
5whenwhenSCONJ_8 watchingmark
6someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 watchingnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 watchingaux
8watchingwatchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
9hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 watchingobj
10thatthatSCONJ_12 didmark
11sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 didnsubj
12diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 watchingadvcl
13herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 worknmod:poss
14workworkNOUNNumber=Sing12 didobj
15;;PUNCT_24 dirtypunct
16atatADP_18 timescase
17otherotherADJDegree=Pos18 timesamod
18timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur24 dirtyobl
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 housedet
20cowcowNOUNNumber=Sing22 housecompound
21--PUNCT_20 cowpunct
22househouseNOUNNumber=Sing24 dirtynsubj
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 dirtycop
24dirtydirtyADJDegree=Pos12 didparataxis
25,,PUNCT_31 fedpunct
26andandCCONJ_31 fedcc
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 cowsdet
28cowscowNOUNNumber=Plur31 fednsubj:pass
29illillADJDegree=Pos31 fedcompound
30--PUNCT_29 illpunct
31fedfeedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 dirtyparataxis
32andandCCONJ_33 beatencc
33beatenbeatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 fedconj
34,,PUNCT_38 kickedpunct
35sosoADV_38 kickedadvmod
36thatthatSCONJ_38 kickedmark
37theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 kickednsubj
38kickedkickVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 fedparataxis
39overoverADP_41 pailcase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 paildet
41pailpailNOUNNumber=Sing38 kickedobl
42,,PUNCT_44 triedpunct
43andandCCONJ_44 triedcc
44triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 kickedconj
45totoPART_46 buttmark
46buttbuttVERBVerbForm=Inf44 triedxcomp
47hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 buttobj
48;;PUNCT_51 saidpunct
49andandCCONJ_51 saidcc
50everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot51 saidnsubj
51saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 didconj
52theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs55 seennsubj
53hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin55 seenaux
54neverneverADVPronType=Neg55 seenadvmod
55seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part51 saidccomp
56suchsuchADJDegree=Pos58 cowsamod
57thinthinADJDegree=Pos58 cowsamod
58cowscowNOUNNumber=Plur55 seenobj
59ororCCONJ_62 milkcc
60suchsuchADJDegree=Pos62 milkamod
61poorpoorADJDegree=Pos62 milkamod
62milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing58 cowsconj
63..PUNCT_8 watchingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1watchpast · progressivestepsistergirlvn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme
2dopastgirlgirl's workvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality
3ispastthe cow housetimedirty propertytree rules
4feedparticiple · passivethe cowsvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient
5beatparticiplevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6kickpastcows = cowthe pailvn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
7trypastcows = cow not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
8butt not said to happento-infinitivecows = cow not said heregirlvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent she=Instrument
9say speech: assertpasteveryonevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
10not seepast · perfectcows = cowsuch thin cows or such poor milkvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cow=Stimulus
11workgirlnom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/11/37/