The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 11, sentence 5
She hesitated long, and went first to one and then to another, when she heard the cats' voices calling: 'Take the black! take the black!'
Who acts: girl · What happens: hesitate, go, hear, call, take · To what, where: one, voices, black · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 hesitated | nsubj |
| 2 | hesitated | hesitate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 hesitated | xcomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 went | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 went | cc |
| 6 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 hesitated | conj |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 went | advmod |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 one | case |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 went | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 another | cc |
| 11 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 another | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 another | case |
| 13 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 one | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 heard | punct |
| 15 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 17 heard | advmod |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 heard | nsubj |
| 17 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 hesitated | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 cats | det |
| 19 | cats | cat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 voices | nmod:poss |
| 20 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 19 cats | case |
| 21 | voices | voice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 heard | obj |
| 22 | calling | call | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 heard | advcl |
| 23 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 Take | punct |
| 24 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 Take | punct |
| 25 | Take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 calling | ccomp |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 black | det |
| 27 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 Take | obj |
| 28 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 25 Take | punct |
| 29 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 Take | conj |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 black | det |
| 31 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 take | obj |
| 32 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 25 Take | punct |
| 33 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 Take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hesitate | past | girl | long property | vn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | go | past | girl not said here | one | first property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to one=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | hear | past | girl | the cats's voices | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | call speech: assert | gerund | girl not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | take | infinitive | the black | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent black=Theme | |||||
| 6 | take | infinitive | the black | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent black=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/11/5/