The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 13, sentence 4
Now, that night happened to be very hot and airless, and the prince, after vainly trying to rest, at length got up and went to the window.
Who acts: night, length · What happens: happen, be, try, rest, get up, go · To what, where: prince, window
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (night, length), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 happened | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 3 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 night | det |
| 4 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 happened | nsubj |
| 5 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 hot | mark |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 hot | cop |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 9 hot | advmod |
| 9 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 happened | ccomp |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 airless | cc |
| 11 | airless | airless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 hot | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 prince | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 prince | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 prince | det |
| 15 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 happened | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 trying | punct |
| 17 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 19 trying | mark |
| 18 | vainly | vainly | ADV | _ | 19 trying | advmod |
| 19 | trying | try | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 happened | advcl |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 rest | mark |
| 21 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 trying | xcomp |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 got | punct |
| 23 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 25 got | mark |
| 24 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 got | nsubj |
| 25 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 happened | parataxis |
| 26 | up | up | ADV | _ | 25 got | advmod |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 went | cc |
| 28 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 got | conj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 window | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 window | det |
| 31 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 went | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 happened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | that night | the prince | now | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | that night not said here | hot property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | that night not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | try | gerund | that night not said here | vainly property | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | rest not said to happen | to-infinitive | that night not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | get up | past | length | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 7 | go | past | length not said here | the window | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to window=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/13/4/