The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 16, sentence 58
Now, at last, their luck seemed to have turned, for while the two eldest were given places in the king's stables, Pinkel was taken as page to the little prince.
Who acts: luck · What happens: seem, turn, give, take · To what, where: two, stables, Pinkel, little prince
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (luck), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 seemed | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 last | case |
| 4 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Now | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 luck | nmod:poss |
| 7 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 seemed | nsubj |
| 8 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 turned | mark |
| 10 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 turned | aux |
| 11 | turned | turn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 seemed | xcomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 given | punct |
| 13 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 19 given | mark |
| 14 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 19 given | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 two | det |
| 16 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 given | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 16 two | nmod |
| 18 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 given | aux:pass |
| 19 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 turned | conj |
| 20 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 given | obj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 stables | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 king | det |
| 23 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 stables | nmod:poss |
| 24 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 23 king | case |
| 25 | stables | stable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 given | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 taken | punct |
| 27 | Pinkel | Pinkel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 taken | aux:pass |
| 29 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 given | conj |
| 30 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 page | case |
| 31 | page | page | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 taken | obl |
| 32 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 prince | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 prince | det |
| 34 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 prince | amod |
| 35 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 taken | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 seemed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem | past | ways's luck | now | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | turn | to-infinitive · perfect | ways's luck not said here | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | give | past · passive | the two eldest | the king's stables | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient place=Theme | ||||
| 4 | take | past · passive | Pinkel | the little prince | as page | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to prince=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/16/58/