The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 16, sentence 70
'Then bid him go this very night,' cried the king; 'and if he brings me the lantern I will make him one of the chief men about my person.'
Who acts: you, Pinkel, I · What happens: bid, go, cry, bring, make · To what, where: Pinkel, king, lantern, me
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Pinkel, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 bid | punct |
| 2 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 bid | advmod |
| 3 | bid | bid | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bid | obj |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 bid | xcomp |
| 6 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 night | det |
| 7 | very | very | ADV | _ | 8 night | advmod |
| 8 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 go | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 cried | punct |
| 10 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 cried | punct |
| 11 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 bid | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 king | det |
| 13 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 cried | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 bid | punct |
| 15 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 bid | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 make | cc |
| 17 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 19 brings | mark |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 brings | nsubj |
| 19 | brings | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 make | advcl |
| 20 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 brings | obj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 lantern | det |
| 22 | lantern | lantern | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 brings | obj |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 make | nsubj |
| 24 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 make | aux |
| 25 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 bid | conj |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 make | obj |
| 27 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 make | xcomp |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 men | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 men | det |
| 30 | chief | chief | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 men | amod |
| 31 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 one | nmod |
| 32 | about | about | ADP | _ | 34 person | case |
| 33 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 person | nmod:poss |
| 34 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 men | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 bid | punct |
| 36 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 bid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bid | imperative | you not said here | Pinkel | then | tree rules | |||
| 2 | go | infinitive | you not said here | night | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | cry speech: express | past | you not said here | the king | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent king=Topic | ||||
| 4 | bring a condition, not said to happen | present | Pinkel | the lantern | me | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination lantern=Theme | |||
| 5 | make | future | I | Pinkel | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/16/70/