The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 17, sentence 6
The first thing he did when he reached the shore was to look about for a piece of wood, and when he had found it he hid himself close to the hut, till it grew quite dark and near the hour when the witch and her daughter went to bed.
Who acts: goat, first thing, thing, witch · What happens: do, reach, be, find, hide, grow · To what, where: first thing, shore, goat, bed
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (goat, first thing, thing, witch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 thing | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 thing | amod |
| 3 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 look | nsubj |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 did | nsubj |
| 5 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 thing | acl:relcl |
| 6 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 8 reached | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 reached | nsubj |
| 8 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 did | advcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 shore | det |
| 10 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 reached | obj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 look | cop |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 look | mark |
| 13 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 14 | about | about | ADV | _ | 13 look | advmod |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 piece | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 piece | det |
| 17 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 look | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 wood | case |
| 19 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 piece | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 hid | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 hid | cc |
| 22 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 found | advmod |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 found | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 found | aux |
| 25 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 28 hid | advcl |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 found | obj |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 hid | nsubj |
| 28 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 look | advcl |
| 29 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 28 hid | obj |
| 30 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 hid | xcomp |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 hut | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 hut | det |
| 33 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 close | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 grew | punct |
| 35 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 37 grew | mark |
| 36 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 grew | nsubj |
| 37 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 look | parataxis |
| 38 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 39 dark | advmod |
| 39 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 grew | advcl |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 hour | cc |
| 41 | near | near | ADP | _ | 43 hour | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 hour | det |
| 43 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 dark | conj |
| 44 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 50 went | advmod |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 witch | det |
| 46 | witch | witch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 went | nsubj |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 daughter | cc |
| 48 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 49 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 witch | conj |
| 50 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 grew | advcl |
| 51 | to | to | ADP | _ | 52 bed | case |
| 52 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 went | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 look | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | goat | the first thing not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | reach | past | goat | the shore | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent shore=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the first thing | for a piece of wood; about, look property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | find | past · perfect | goat | shore | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | ||||
| 5 | hide | past | goat | goat | close property | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient | |||
| 6 | grow | past | thing | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | go | past | the witch and head's daughter | bed | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/17/6/