The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 18, sentence 62
To this the hyena would by no means consent, and they were on the eve of a quarrel when the hyena proposed that they should ask the lion to judge between them.
Who acts: jackals, hyena · What happens: mean, be, propose, ask, judge · To what, where: consent, eve, lion
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (jackals, hyena), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | ADP | _ | 4 hyena | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 hyena | det |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 hyena | det |
| 4 | hyena | hyena | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 means | obl |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 means | aux |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 no | case |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 means | obl |
| 8 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | consent | consent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 means | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 eve | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 eve | cc |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 eve | nsubj |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 eve | cop |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 eve | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 eve | det |
| 16 | eve | eve | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 means | parataxis |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 quarrel | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 quarrel | det |
| 19 | quarrel | quarrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 eve | nmod |
| 20 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 23 proposed | advmod |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 hyena | det |
| 22 | hyena | hyena | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 proposed | nsubj |
| 23 | proposed | propose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 eve | advcl |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 ask | mark |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 ask | nsubj |
| 26 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 ask | aux |
| 27 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 proposed | ccomp |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 lion | det |
| 29 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 ask | obj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 judge | mark |
| 31 | judge | judge | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 ask | xcomp |
| 32 | between | between | ADP | _ | 33 them | case |
| 33 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 judge | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 means | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | would | consent | to this hyena; by no | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot consent=Theme to hyena=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | is | past | jackals = jackal | the eve | of a quarrel | tree rules | |||
| 3 | propose | past | the hyena | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | should | jackals = jackal | the lion | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent lion=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | judge not said to happen | to-infinitive | jackals = jackal not said here | between jackals = jackal | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V whether/if S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/18/62/