The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 19, sentence 118
The wife, on seeing this, took pity on him, and called him to come and share their supper, which he gladly did, and very good he found it.
Who acts: wife, brother · What happens: see, take, call, come, share, do · To what, where: this, pity, brother, supper · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wife | det |
| 2 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 took | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 wife | punct |
| 4 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 5 seeing | mark |
| 5 | seeing | see | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 wife | acl |
| 6 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 seeing | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 wife | punct |
| 8 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | pity | pity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 took | obj |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 him | case |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 took | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 called | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 called | cc |
| 14 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 took | conj |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 called | obj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 come | mark |
| 17 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 called | xcomp |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 share | cc |
| 19 | share | share | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 come | conj |
| 20 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 supper | nmod:poss |
| 21 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 share | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 did | punct |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 did | obj |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 did | nsubj |
| 25 | gladly | gladly | ADV | _ | 26 did | advmod |
| 26 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 supper | acl:relcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 good | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 good | cc |
| 29 | very | very | ADV | _ | 30 good | advmod |
| 30 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 took | parataxis |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 found | nsubj |
| 32 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 good | acl:relcl |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 found | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | gerund | the wife not said here | this | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer this=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | take | past | the wife | pity | on brother | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent pity=Theme on he=Destination | |||
| 3 | call | past | the wife not said here | brother | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | come | to-infinitive | the wife not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | share | infinitive | the wife not said here | fortunes's supper | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | do | past | brother | fortunes's supper | gladly property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality | |||
| 7 | find | past | brother | pity | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/19/118/