The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 19, sentence 120
'He shan't have such a chance again,' thought he; and the next morning he insisted on plunging into a thick forest where they were likely to meet nobody.
Who acts: brother, bits · What happens: not have, think, insist, plunge, be, meet · To what, where: chance, brother, thick forest, nobody
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brother, bits), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 have | nsubj |
| 3 | sha | sha | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 have | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 have | advmod |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 chance | det:predet |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 chance | det |
| 8 | chance | chance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | obj |
| 9 | again | again | ADV | _ | 5 have | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 thought | punct |
| 11 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 thought | punct |
| 12 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 have | conj |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 thought | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 insisted | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 insisted | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 morning | det |
| 17 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 morning | amod |
| 18 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 insisted | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 insisted | nsubj |
| 20 | insisted | insist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 have | conj |
| 21 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 22 plunging | mark |
| 22 | plunging | plunge | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 insisted | advcl |
| 23 | into | into | ADP | _ | 26 forest | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 forest | det |
| 25 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 forest | amod |
| 26 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 plunging | obl |
| 27 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 30 likely | advmod |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 likely | nsubj |
| 29 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 likely | cop |
| 30 | likely | likely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 forest | acl:relcl |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 meet | mark |
| 32 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 likely | xcomp |
| 33 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 32 meet | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not have | brother | such chance | again | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chance=Patient | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | brother not said here | brother | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot he=Theme | ||||
| 3 | insist speech: other | past | brother | morning | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | plunge | gerund | brother not said here | a thick forest | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into forest=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | is | past | bits = bit | likely property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | meet | to-infinitive | bits = bit not said here | nobody | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nobody=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/19/120/