The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 19, sentence 51
Together we have reaped our harvest; and now, when the moment to divide our crop has come, he has taken seven parts for himself, and only left one for me.'
Who acts: moment, jackal · What happens: reap, divide, come, take, leave · To what, where: we, crop, seven parts, one
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moment, jackal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Together | together | ADV | _ | 4 reaped | advmod |
| 2 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 reaped | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 reaped | aux |
| 4 | reaped | reap | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 harvest | nmod:poss |
| 6 | harvest | harvest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 reaped | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 come | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 come | cc |
| 9 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 come | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 come | punct |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 come | advmod |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 moment | det |
| 13 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 come | nsubj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 divide | mark |
| 15 | divide | divide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 moment | acl |
| 16 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 crop | nmod:poss |
| 17 | crop | crop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 divide | obj |
| 18 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 come | aux |
| 19 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 reaped | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 taken | punct |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 taken | nsubj |
| 22 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 taken | aux |
| 23 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 come | conj |
| 24 | seven | seven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 parts | nummod |
| 25 | parts | part | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 taken | obj |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 himself | case |
| 27 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 23 taken | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 left | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 left | cc |
| 30 | only | only | ADV | _ | 31 left | advmod |
| 31 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 reaped | parataxis |
| 32 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 left | obj |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 me | case |
| 34 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 left | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 reaped | punct |
| 36 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 reaped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reap | present · perfect · passive | we | together property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | divide | to-infinitive | the moment not said here | our crop | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crop=Theme | ||||
| 3 | come | present · perfect | the moment | now | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | take | present · perfect | jackal | seven parts | for jackal | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent part=Theme for himself=Beneficiary | |||
| 5 | leave | past | one | for me | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent one=Theme for i=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/19/51/