The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 19, sentence 50
For months we have lived together, and I have twice every day drawn the water, while he only poured it into the trenches.
Who acts: we, I, day, jackal · What happens: live together, have, draw, pour · To what, where: water, trenches
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, I, day, jackal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 2 months | case |
| 2 | months | month | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 lived | obl |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 lived | aux |
| 5 | lived | live | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | together | together | ADV | _ | 5 lived | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 have | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 have | cc |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 have | nsubj |
| 10 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 lived | conj |
| 11 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 10 have | advmod |
| 12 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 day | det |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 have | obj |
| 14 | drawn | draw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 day | acl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 water | det |
| 16 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 drawn | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 poured | punct |
| 18 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 21 poured | mark |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 poured | nsubj |
| 20 | only | only | ADV | _ | 21 poured | advmod |
| 21 | poured | pour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 lived | parataxis |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 poured | obj |
| 23 | into | into | ADP | _ | 25 trenches | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 trenches | det |
| 25 | trenches | trench | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 poured | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live together | present · perfect | we | month | together property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | have | present | I | day | twice property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||
| 3 | draw | participle | every day not said here | the water | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme | ||||
| 4 | pour | past | jackal | water | the trenches | vn pour-9.5 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme into trench=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/19/50/