The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 20, sentence 121
Far, far away he wandered, over mountains and across rivers, till he reached a village where the people were quite different from those of his own race.
Who acts: youth, people · What happens: wander, reach, be, race · To what, where: mountains, village, those
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (youth, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 wandered | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Far | punct |
| 3 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 away | advmod |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 6 wandered | advmod |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 wandered | nsubj |
| 6 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 mountains | punct |
| 8 | over | over | ADP | _ | 9 mountains | case |
| 9 | mountains | mountain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 wandered | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 rivers | cc |
| 11 | across | across | ADP | _ | 12 rivers | case |
| 12 | rivers | river | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 mountains | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 reached | punct |
| 14 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 16 reached | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 reached | nsubj |
| 16 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 wandered | conj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 village | det |
| 18 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 reached | obj |
| 19 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 24 different | advmod |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 people | det |
| 21 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 different | nsubj |
| 22 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 different | cop |
| 23 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 24 different | advmod |
| 24 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 village | amod |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 those | case |
| 26 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 24 different | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 race | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 race | nmod:poss |
| 29 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 race | amod |
| 30 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 those | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 wandered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wander | past | youth | mountains and rivers | away, far property | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over mountain=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | reach | past | youth | a village | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent village=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the people | those | different property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | race | youth | nom race «event intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/20/121/