The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 21, sentence 132
But this story was not true; she knew nothing about her mother, only she wanted an excuse to go home and tell her family that their prophecies had come true, and that the buffalo was dead.
Who acts: story, mother, prophecies, buffalo · What happens: not be, know, want, go, tell, come · To what, where: nothing, excuse, family · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (story, mother, prophecies, buffalo), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 true | cc |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 story | det |
| 3 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 true | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 true | cop |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 true | advmod |
| 6 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 knew | punct |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 knew | nsubj |
| 9 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 true | conj |
| 10 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 9 knew | obj |
| 11 | about | about | ADP | _ | 13 mother | case |
| 12 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 mother | nmod:poss |
| 13 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 nothing | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 wanted | punct |
| 15 | only | only | ADV | _ | 17 wanted | advmod |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 wanted | nsubj |
| 17 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 knew | parataxis |
| 18 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 excuse | det |
| 19 | excuse | excuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 wanted | obj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 go | mark |
| 21 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 excuse | acl |
| 22 | home | home | ADV | _ | 21 go | advmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 tell | cc |
| 24 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 go | conj |
| 25 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 family | nmod:poss |
| 26 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 tell | obj |
| 27 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 come | mark |
| 28 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 prophecies | nmod:poss |
| 29 | prophecies | prophecy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 come | nsubj |
| 30 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 come | aux |
| 31 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 tell | ccomp |
| 32 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 come | xcomp |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 dead | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 dead | cc |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 dead | mark |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 buffalo | det |
| 37 | buffalo | buffalo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 dead | nsubj |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 dead | cop |
| 39 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 wanted | conj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 true | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | past | this story | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | know | past | mother | nothing | about mother's mother | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | want | past | mother | a excuse | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot excuse=Theme | ||||
| 4 | go | to-infinitive | mother not said here | a excuse not said here | home property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | mother not said here | mother's family | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent family=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 6 | come | past · perfect | mountains's prophecies | true property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | is | past | the buffalo | dead property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/21/132/