The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 24, sentence 100
Stealing on tip- toe from the room, he knocked at the next door, which was opened by Eglantine, who thought it was the old woman bearing their supper.
Who acts: Becasigue, Eglantine, room, old woman · What happens: steal, knock, open, think, be, bear · To what, where: tip toe, next door, old woman, supper · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 24. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Becasigue, Eglantine, room, old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stealing | steal | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 knocked | advcl |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 toe | case |
| 3 | tip | tip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 toe | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 tip | punct |
| 5 | toe | toe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Stealing | obl |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 room | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 room | det |
| 8 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Stealing | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Stealing | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 knocked | nsubj |
| 11 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 door | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 door | det |
| 14 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 door | amod |
| 15 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 knocked | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 opened | punct |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 opened | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 opened | aux:pass |
| 19 | opened | open | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 door | acl |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 Eglantine | case |
| 21 | Eglantine | Eglantine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 opened | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 thought | punct |
| 23 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 thought | nsubj |
| 24 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 Eglantine | advcl:relcl |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 woman | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 woman | cop |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 woman | det |
| 28 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 woman | amod |
| 29 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 thought | ccomp |
| 30 | bearing | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 woman | acl |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 supper | nmod:poss |
| 32 | supper | supper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 bearing | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 knocked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | steal | gerund | Becasigue not said here | tip toe | from the room | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on toe=Location | |||
| 2 | knock | past | Becasigue | at the next door | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at door=Patient | ||||
| 3 | open | past · passive | Eglantine | the next door | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location subject=Theme | ||||
| 4 | think speech: other | past | Eglantine | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is a | past | room | the old woman | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | bear | gerund | the old woman not said here | prince's supper | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent supper=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/24/100/