The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 27, sentence 70
'What sort of a frog can you be that knows the language of mortals?' asked the queen in her turn. '
Who acts: you, sort · What happens: be, ask, sort · To what, where: queen, turn, frog
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 27. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, sort), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 asked | punct |
| 2 | What | what | DET | PronType=Int | 3 sort | det |
| 3 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 asked | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 frog | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 frog | det |
| 6 | frog | frog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sort | nmod |
| 7 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 knows | aux |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 knows | nsubj |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 knows | cop |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 knows | nsubj |
| 11 | knows | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 sort | acl:relcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 language | det |
| 13 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 knows | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 mortals | case |
| 15 | mortals | mortal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 language | nmod |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 11 knows | punct |
| 17 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 knows | punct |
| 18 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 queen | det |
| 20 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 asked | obj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 turn | case |
| 22 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 turn | nmod:poss |
| 23 | turn | turn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 asked | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 asked | punct |
| 25 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 18 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | can | you | know property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | ask speech: ask | past | what sort of a frog | the queen | frog's turn | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent queen=Recipient | |||
| 3 | sort | a frog | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/27/70/