The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 29, sentence 33
Muffette grew every day more beautiful, and when she was fourteen the kings and emperors of the neighbouring countries sent to ask her in marriage for themselves or their sons.
Who acts: Muffette · What happens: grow, be, send, ask · To what, where: fourteen kings, fourteen, neighbouring countries, Muffette, marriage
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Muffette), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Muffette | Muffette | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 grew | nsubj |
| 2 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 day | det |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grew | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 beautiful | advmod |
| 6 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 grew | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 kings | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 kings | cc |
| 9 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 fourteen | advmod |
| 10 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 fourteen | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 fourteen | cop |
| 12 | fourteen | fourteen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 kings | nummod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 kings | det |
| 14 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 grew | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 emperors | cc |
| 16 | emperors | emperor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 kings | conj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 countries | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 countries | det |
| 19 | neighbouring | neighbouring | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 countries | amod |
| 20 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 emperors | nmod |
| 21 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 countries | acl |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 ask | mark |
| 23 | ask | ask | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 sent | advcl |
| 24 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 ask | iobj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 marriage | case |
| 26 | marriage | marriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 ask | obl |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 themselves | case |
| 28 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 23 ask | obl |
| 29 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 sons | cc |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 sons | nmod:poss |
| 31 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 themselves | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 grew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | Muffette | the fourteen kings and emperors of the neighbouring countries | day | beautiful property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||
| 2 | is a | past | Muffette | fourteen | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | send | participle | the neighbouring countries not said here | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | to-infinitive | Muffette | marriage | for countries = country | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/29/33/