The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 29, sentence 9
With a roar that shook the walls she flung herself upon him; but he was on the watch, and a blow from his sword cut off the paw she had put forth to strike him dead.
Who acts: that, smallest, lion, blow · What happens: shake, fling, be, cut off, put, strike · To what, where: walls, smallest, watch, paw, lion
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 29. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (that, smallest, lion, blow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 roar | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 roar | det |
| 3 | roar | roar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shook | obl |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 shook | nsubj |
| 5 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 walls | det |
| 7 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 shook | obj |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 flung | nsubj |
| 9 | flung | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 shook | conj |
| 10 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 9 flung | obj |
| 11 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 flung | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 watch | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 watch | cc |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 watch | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 watch | cop |
| 17 | on | on | ADP | _ | 19 watch | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 watch | det |
| 19 | watch | watch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 shook | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 blow | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 blow | cc |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 blow | det |
| 23 | blow | blow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 watch | conj |
| 24 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 sword | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 sword | nmod:poss |
| 26 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 blow | nmod |
| 27 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 blow | acl |
| 28 | off | off | ADP | _ | 30 paw | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 paw | det |
| 30 | paw | paw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 cut | obl |
| 31 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 put | nsubj |
| 32 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 put | aux |
| 33 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 paw | acl:relcl |
| 34 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 33 put | advmod |
| 35 | to | to | PART | _ | 36 strike | mark |
| 36 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 put | advcl |
| 37 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 strike | obj |
| 38 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 strike | xcomp |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 shook | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake | past | that | the walls | with a roar | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent wall=Patient with roar=Co-Patient | |||
| 2 | fling | past | smallest = small | smallest = small | upon lion | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent herself=Theme upon he=Destination | |||
| 3 | is | past | lion | the watch and a blow from lion's sword | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | cut off | participle | a blow from lion's sword not said here | the paw | vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector paw=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | put | past · perfect | smallest = small | the paw not said here | forth property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent paw=Goal | |||
| 6 | strike | to-infinitive | smallest = small not said here | lion | dead property | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent he=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/29/9/