The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 3, sentence 100
'I have dropped my needle; wait here a moment while I go and fetch it.'
Who acts: I · What happens: drop, wait, go, fetch · To what, where: needle
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 dropped | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 dropped | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 dropped | aux |
| 4 | dropped | drop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 needle | nmod:poss |
| 6 | needle | needle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dropped | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 wait | punct |
| 8 | wait | wait | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 dropped | parataxis |
| 9 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 wait | advmod |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 moment | det |
| 11 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 wait | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 14 go | mark |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 go | nsubj |
| 14 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 wait | advcl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 fetch | cc |
| 16 | fetch | fetch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 go | conj |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 fetch | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 dropped | punct |
| 19 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 dropped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drop | present · perfect | I | my needle | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent needle=Theme | ||||
| 2 | wait | infinitive | here | moment | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | go | present | I | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | fetch | present | I not said here | needle | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/3/100/