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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 31, sentence 5

'I want nothing for myself,' answered Covan the Brown-haired; 'but I ask you to give me back my brothers and my sister who have been lost to us for three years past.

Who acts: I · What happens: want, answer, ask, give back, lose · To what, where: nothing, Covan, you, sister, brothers, us

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjadvclobjcasenmodpunctpunctobjdetcompoundpunctappospunctpunctccnsubjconjobjmarkxcompiobjcompound:prtnmod:possiobjccnmod:possoblnsubjauxaux:passacl:relclcaseoblcasenummodoblamodpunctroot'PUNCTIPRONwantVERBnothingPRONforADPmyselfPRON,PUNCT'PUNCTansweredVERBCovanPROPNtheDETBrownPROPN-PUNCThairedADJ;PUNCT'PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONaskVERByouPRONtoPARTgiveVERBmePRONbackADPmyPRONbrothersNOUNandCCONJmyPRONsisterNOUNwhoPRONhaveAUXbeenAUXlostVERBtoADPusPRONforADPthreeNUMyearsNOUNpastADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_3 wantpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 wantnsubj
3wantwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 answeredadvcl
4nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 wantobj
5forforADP_6 myselfcase
6myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 nothingnmod
7,,PUNCT_3 wantpunct
8''PUNCT_3 wantpunct
9answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10CovanCovanPROPNNumber=Sing9 answeredobj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 haireddet
12BrownBrownPROPNNumber=Sing14 hairedcompound
13--PUNCT_12 Brownpunct
14hairedhairedADJDegree=Pos10 Covanappos
15;;PUNCT_9 answeredpunct
16''PUNCT_9 answeredpunct
17butbutCCONJ_19 askcc
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 asknsubj
19askaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 answeredconj
20youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs19 askobj
21totoPART_22 givemark
22givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf19 askxcomp
23meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs22 giveiobj
24backbackADP_22 givecompound:prt
25mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 brothersnmod:poss
26brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur22 giveiobj
27andandCCONJ_29 sistercc
28mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 sisternmod:poss
29sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing22 giveobl
30whowhoPRONPronType=Rel33 lostnsubj
31havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 lostaux
32beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part33 lostaux:pass
33lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 sisteracl:relcl
34totoADP_35 uscase
35uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs33 lostobl
36forforADP_38 yearscase
37threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card38 yearsnummod
38yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur33 lostobl
39pastpastADJDegree=Pos38 yearsamod
40..PUNCT_9 answeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentInothingfor myselfvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot nothing=Theme
2answer speech: assertpastCovanvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent covan=Eventuality
3ask speech: askpresentIyouvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic
4give back not said to happento-infinitiveI not said heremy sistermy brothersvn give-13.1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient brother=Theme
5losepresent · perfect · passivemy sisterusyearvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/31/5/