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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 31, sentence 83

He had hoped for many months that the paper he had written had been lost or destroyed, and, indeed, when he saw it, was very unwilling to pay what he owed.

Who acts: debtor · What happens: hope, write, lose, destroy, see, be · To what, where: paper

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (debtor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxcaseamodoblobjdetnsubj:passnsubjauxacl:relclauxaux:passacl:relclccconjpunctccpunctadvmodpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisobjpunctcopadvmodconjmarkxcompobjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootHePRONhadAUXhopedVERBforADPmanyADJmonthsNOUNthatPRONtheDETpaperNOUNhePRONhadAUXwrittenVERBhadAUXbeenAUXlostVERBorCCONJdestroyedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTindeedADV,PUNCTwhenADVhePRONsawVERBitPRON,PUNCTwasAUXveryADVunwillingADJtoPARTpayVERBwhatPRONhePRONowedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hopednsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hopedaux
3hopedhopeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4forforADP_6 monthscase
5manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 monthsamod
6monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur3 hopedobl
7thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 lostobj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 paperdet
9paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing15 lostnsubj:pass
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 writtennsubj
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 writtenaux
12writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 paperacl:relcl
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 lostaux
14beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 lostaux:pass
15lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 monthsacl:relcl
16ororCCONJ_17 destroyedcc
17destroyeddestroyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 lostconj
18,,PUNCT_25 sawpunct
19andandCCONJ_25 sawcc
20,,PUNCT_19 andpunct
21indeedindeedADV_25 sawadvmod
22,,PUNCT_25 sawpunct
23whenwhenADVPronType=Int25 sawadvmod
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 sawnsubj
25sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hopedparataxis
26ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 sawobj
27,,PUNCT_30 unwillingpunct
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 unwillingcop
29veryveryADV_30 unwillingadvmod
30unwillingunwillingADJDegree=Pos25 sawconj
31totoPART_32 paymark
32paypayVERBVerbForm=Inf30 unwillingxcomp
33whatwhatPRONPronType=Int32 payobj
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 owednsubj
35owedoweVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 whatacl:relcl
36..PUNCT_3 hopedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hopepast · perfectdebtormonthvn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
2writepast · perfectdebtorthe paper not said herevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paper=Theme
3losepast · perfect · passivethe papertree rules
4destroyparticiplevn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5seepastdebtorpaperindeed propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
6ispastdebtor not said hereunwilling propertytree rules
7payto-infinitivedebtor not said herevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Asset
8owepastdebtorvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/31/83/