The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 31, sentence 89
I will not only pay his debts but, if he dies, the cost of his burial also.
Who acts: I, stranger · What happens: not pay, die, cost, bury · To what, where: debts, cost, burial
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, stranger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 pay | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 pay | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 pay | advmod |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 pay | advmod |
| 5 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 debts | nmod:poss |
| 7 | debts | debt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 pay | obj |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 dies | cc |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 but | punct |
| 10 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 dies | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 dies | nsubj |
| 12 | dies | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 pay | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 cost | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 cost | det |
| 15 | cost | cost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 dies | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 burial | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 burial | nmod:poss |
| 18 | burial | burial | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cost | nmod |
| 19 | also | also | ADV | _ | 12 dies | advmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 pay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not pay | future | I | stranger's debts | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent debt=Asset | ||||
| 2 | die a condition, not said to happen | present | stranger | the cost of stranger's burial | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | cost | stranger's burial | nom cost «possession transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 4 | bury | stranger | nom burial «event transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/31/89/