The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 31, sentence 88
'Comfort yourself,' said the stranger kindly; 'they shall neither send your husband to prison nor sell your goods.
Who acts: stranger, sobs · What happens: comfort, say, send, sell · To what, where: yourself, husband, prison, goods · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 31. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stranger, sobs), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Comfort | punct |
| 2 | Comfort | comfort | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | ccomp |
| 3 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 Comfort | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Comfort | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Comfort | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 stranger | det |
| 8 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | nsubj |
| 9 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 6 said | advmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 send | punct |
| 11 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 15 send | punct |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 send | nsubj |
| 13 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 send | aux |
| 14 | neither | neither | ADV | _ | 15 send | advmod |
| 15 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 said | parataxis |
| 16 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 husband | nmod:poss |
| 17 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 send | obj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 prison | case |
| 19 | prison | prison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 send | obl |
| 20 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 21 sell | cc |
| 21 | sell | sell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 send | conj |
| 22 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 goods | nmod:poss |
| 23 | goods | goods | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 21 sell | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | comfort | infinitive | yourself | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus yourself=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the stranger | kindly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | send | shall | sobs = sob | your husband | prison | neither property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent husband=Theme to prison=Destination | ||
| 4 | sell | infinitive | sobs = sob not said here | your goods | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goods=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/31/88/