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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 33, sentence 38

All I can tell you is that not far from here is a tower, where dwells an old witch, and it is she who knows the way, and she will only teach it to the person who promises to bring her the water from the fountain of many colours, which she uses for her enchantments.

Who acts: I, All, tower, castle, person · What happens: tell, be, dwell, teach, promise, bring · To what, where: you, tower, old witch, person, water, castle · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, All, tower, castle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnsubjauxacl:relcliobjcopmarkadvmodadvmodcaseoblcopdetpunctadvmodacl:relcldetamodobjpunctccnsubjcopnsubjnsubjconjdetobl:unmarkedpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjobjcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompobjdetobjcasedetoblcaseamodnmodpunctobjnsubjacl:relclcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAllDETIPRONcanAUXtellVERByouPRONisAUXthatSCONJnotPARTfarADVfromADPhereADVisAUXaDETtowerNOUN,PUNCTwhereADVdwellsVERBanDEToldADJwitchNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONisAUXshePRONwhoPRONknowsVERBtheDETwayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONwillAUXonlyADVteachVERBitPRONtoADPtheDETpersonNOUNwhoPRONpromisesVERBtoPARTbringVERBherPRONtheDETwaterNOUNfromADPtheDETfountainNOUNofADPmanyADJcoloursNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONshePRONusesVERBforADPherPRONenchantmentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot14 towernsubj
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 tellnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 tellaux
4telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Allacl:relcl
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 telliobj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 towercop
7thatthatSCONJ_14 towermark
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 faradvmod
9farfarADVDegree=Pos14 toweradvmod
10fromfromADP_11 herecase
11herehereADVPronType=Dem9 farobl
12isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 towercop
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 towerdet
14towertowerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
15,,PUNCT_17 dwellspunct
16wherewhereADVPronType=Rel17 dwellsadvmod
17dwellsdwellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 toweracl:relcl
18anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 witchdet
19oldoldADJDegree=Pos20 witchamod
20witchwitchNOUNNumber=Sing17 dwellsobj
21,,PUNCT_27 knowspunct
22andandCCONJ_27 knowscc
23ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 knowsnsubj
24isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 knowscop
25sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 knowsnsubj
26whowhoPRONPronType=Rel27 knowsnsubj
27knowsknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 dwellsconj
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 waydet
29waywayNOUNNumber=Sing27 knowsobl:unmarked
30,,PUNCT_35 teachpunct
31andandCCONJ_35 teachcc
32sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 teachnsubj
33willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin35 teachaux
34onlyonlyADV_35 teachadvmod
35teachteachVERBVerbForm=Inf17 dwellsconj
36ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 teachobj
37totoADP_39 personcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 persondet
39personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing35 teachobl
40whowhoPRONPronType=Rel41 promisesnsubj
41promisespromiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin39 personacl:relcl
42totoPART_43 bringmark
43bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf41 promisesxcomp
44hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 bringobj
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 waterdet
46waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing43 bringobj
47fromfromADP_49 fountaincase
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 fountaindet
49fountainfountainNOUNNumber=Sing43 bringobl
50ofofADP_52 colourscase
51manymanyADJDegree=Pos52 coloursamod
52colourscolourNOUNNumber=Plur49 fountainnmod
53,,PUNCT_56 usespunct
54whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel56 usesobj
55sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs56 usesnsubj
56usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin52 coloursacl:relcl
57forforADP_59 enchantmentscase
58herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs59 enchantmentsnmod:poss
59enchantmentsenchantmentNOUNNumber=Plur56 usesobl
60..PUNCT_14 towerpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertcanIyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
2is apresentAlla towerfar propertytree rules
3dwellpresenta old witchvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme witch=Location
4ispresenttowerthe way obl:unmarked; know propertytree rules
5teach speech: otherfuturecastletowerthe personvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to person=Recipient
6promise speech: promisepresentthe personvn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7bring not said to happento-infinitivethe person not said herethe watercastlethe fountain of many coloursvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent she=Destination water=Theme
8usepresentcastlemany coloursfor castle's enchantmentsvn use-105.1 «NP V NP PP.predicate»: agent=Agent which=Theme for enchantment=Eventuality
9enchantcastlenom enchantment «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/33/38/