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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 33, sentence 39

But never will she betray the place where the Bird of Truth is hidden, for she hates him, and would kill him if she could; knowing well, however, that this bird cannot die, as he is immortal, she keeps him closely shut up, and guarded night and day by the Birds of Bad Faith, who seek to gag him so that his voice should not be heard.'

Who acts: castle, bird, Truth, Birds · What happens: not betray, hide, hate, kill, know, not die · To what, where: place, Bird, Truth, voice

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (castle, bird, Truth, Birds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccadvmodauxnsubjdetobjadvmoddetnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passacl:relclpunctmarknsubjparataxisobjpunctccauxconjobjmarknsubjadvclpunctadvcladvmodpunctadvmodpunctmarkdetnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctmarknsubjcopparataxispunctnsubjparataxisobjadvmodxcompcompound:prtpunctccconjobl:unmarkedccconjcasedetoblcaseamodnmodpunctnsubjconjmarkxcompobjmarkfixednmod:possnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passadvclpunctpunctrootButCCONJneverADVwillAUXshePRONbetrayVERBtheDETplaceNOUNwhereADVtheDETBirdPROPNofADPTruthPROPNisAUXhiddenVERB,PUNCTforSCONJshePRONhatesVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJwouldAUXkillVERBhimPRONifSCONJshePRONcouldAUX;PUNCTknowingVERBwellADV,PUNCThoweverADV,PUNCTthatSCONJthisDETbirdNOUNcanAUXnotPARTdieVERB,PUNCTasSCONJhePRONisAUXimmortalADJ,PUNCTshePRONkeepsVERBhimPRONcloselyADVshutVERBupADP,PUNCTandCCONJguardedVERBnightNOUNandCCONJdayNOUNbyADPtheDETBirdsNOUNofADPBadADJFaithPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONseekVERBtoPARTgagVERBhimPRONsoSCONJthatSCONJhisPRONvoiceNOUNshouldAUXnotPARTbeAUXheardVERB.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 betraycc
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 betrayadvmod
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 betrayaux
4sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 betraynsubj
5betraybetrayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 placedet
7placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing5 betrayobj
8wherewhereADVPronType=Rel14 hiddenadvmod
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Birddet
10BirdBirdPROPNNumber=Sing14 hiddennsubj:pass
11ofofADP_12 Truthcase
12TruthTruthPROPNNumber=Sing10 Birdnmod
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 hiddenaux:pass
14hiddenhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 placeacl:relcl
15,,PUNCT_18 hatespunct
16forforSCONJ_18 hatesmark
17sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 hatesnsubj
18hateshateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 betrayparataxis
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 hatesobj
20,,PUNCT_23 killpunct
21andandCCONJ_23 killcc
22wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin23 killaux
23killkillVERBVerbForm=Inf18 hatesconj
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 killobj
25ififSCONJ_27 couldmark
26sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 couldnsubj
27couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin23 killadvcl
28;;PUNCT_29 knowingpunct
29knowingknowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 betrayadvcl
30wellwellADVDegree=Pos29 knowingadvmod
31,,PUNCT_32 howeverpunct
32howeverhoweverADV_29 knowingadvmod
33,,PUNCT_39 diepunct
34thatthatSCONJ_39 diemark
35thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem36 birddet
36birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing39 diensubj
37cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin39 dieaux
38notnotPARTPolarity=Neg39 dieadvmod
39diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf5 betrayconj
40,,PUNCT_44 immortalpunct
41asasSCONJ_44 immortalmark
42hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs44 immortalnsubj
43isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin44 immortalcop
44immortalimmortalADJDegree=Pos39 dieparataxis
45,,PUNCT_47 keepspunct
46sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 keepsnsubj
47keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 betrayparataxis
48himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 keepsobj
49closelycloselyADV_50 shutadvmod
50shutshutVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin47 keepsxcomp
51upupADP_50 shutcompound:prt
52,,PUNCT_54 guardedpunct
53andandCCONJ_54 guardedcc
54guardedguardVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass47 keepsconj
55nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing54 guardedobl:unmarked
56andandCCONJ_57 daycc
57daydayNOUNNumber=Sing55 nightconj
58bybyADP_60 Birdscase
59thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art60 Birdsdet
60BirdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur54 guardedobl
61ofofADP_63 Faithcase
62BadbadADJDegree=Pos63 Faithamod
63FaithFaithPROPNNumber=Sing60 Birdsnmod
64,,PUNCT_66 seekpunct
65whowhoPRONPronType=Rel66 seeknsubj
66seekseekVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin60 Birdsconj
67totoPART_68 gagmark
68gaggagVERBVerbForm=Inf66 seekxcomp
69himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs68 gagobj
70sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ77 heardmark
71thatthatSCONJ_70 sofixed
72hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs73 voicenmod:poss
73voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing77 heardnsubj:pass
74shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin77 heardaux
75notnotPARTPolarity=Neg77 heardadvmod
76bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf77 heardaux:pass
77heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass68 gagadvcl
78..PUNCT_5 betraypunct
79''PUNCT_5 betraypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not betrayfuturecastlethe placetree rules
2hidepresent · passivethe Bird of Truthvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3hatepresentcastleTruthvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
4killwouldcastle not said hereTruthvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
5knowgerundcastle not said herehowever, well propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
6not diecanthis birdvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
7ispresentTruthimmortal propertytree rules
8keeppresentcastleTruthtree rules
9shut uppresentTruth not said hereclosely propertyvn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
10guardparticiplecastle not said herenightby the Birds of Bad Faithvn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
11seekpresentthe Birds of Bad Faithtree rules
12gag not said to happento-infinitivethe Birds of Bad Faith not said hereTruthvn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Destination
13not hearshould · passiveTruth's voicevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: subject=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/33/39/