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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 33, sentence 78

The dog, however, seemed to know what to expect, and, after a wild howl, went on; but the boy, who was uncertain whether this was the quarter of an hour when the giant was asleep, hesitated to follow him, and paused for a moment under a wild olive that grew near by, the only tree which he had beheld since he had parted from the dove. '

Who acts: dog, boy, this, giant, wild olive · What happens: seem, know, expect, go on, be, hesitate · To what, where: boy, quarter, dog, wild olive, only tree · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 33. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dog, boy, this, giant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctadvmodpunctmarkxcompobjmarkccomppunctccpunctcasedetamodoblpunctconjadvmodpunctccdetoblpunctnsubjcopacl:relclmarknsubjcopdetparataxiscasedetnmodmarkdetnsubjcopadvclpunctconjmarkxcompobjpunctccconjcasedetoblcasedetamodoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodcasepunctdetamodoblnsubj:passnsubjauxacl:relclmarknsubjauxadvclcasedetoblpunctpunctrootTheDETdogNOUN,PUNCThoweverADV,PUNCTseemedVERBtoPARTknowVERBwhatPRONtoPARTexpectVERB,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTafterADPaDETwildADJhowlNOUN,PUNCTwentVERBonADV;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETboyNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXuncertainADJwhetherSCONJthisPRONwasAUXtheDETquarterNOUNofADPanDEThourNOUNwhenSCONJtheDETgiantNOUNwasAUXasleepADJ,PUNCThesitatedVERBtoPARTfollowVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJpausedVERBforADPaDETmomentNOUNunderADPaDETwildADJoliveNOUNthatPRONgrewVERBnearADVbyADP,PUNCTtheDETonlyADJtreeNOUNwhichPRONhePRONhadAUXbeheldVERBsinceSCONJhePRONhadAUXpartedVERBfromADPtheDETdoveNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dogdet
2dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing6 seemednsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 dogpunct
4howeverhoweverADV_6 seemedadvmod
5,,PUNCT_4 howeverpunct
6seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoPART_8 knowmark
8knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf6 seemedxcomp
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 expectobj
10totoPART_11 expectmark
11expectexpectVERBVerbForm=Inf8 knowccomp
12,,PUNCT_20 wentpunct
13andandCCONJ_20 wentcc
14,,PUNCT_13 andpunct
15afterafterADP_18 howlcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 howldet
17wildwildADJDegree=Pos18 howlamod
18howlhowlNOUNNumber=Sing20 wentobl
19,,PUNCT_18 howlpunct
20wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 seemedconj
21ononADV_20 wentadvmod
22;;PUNCT_25 boypunct
23butbutCCONJ_25 boycc
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 boydet
25boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing6 seemedobl
26,,PUNCT_29 uncertainpunct
27whowhoPRONPronType=Rel29 uncertainnsubj
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 uncertaincop
29uncertainuncertainADJDegree=Pos25 boyacl:relcl
30whetherwhetherSCONJ_34 quartermark
31thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem34 quarternsubj
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 quartercop
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 quarterdet
34quarterquarterNOUNNumber=Sing29 uncertainparataxis
35ofofADP_37 hourcase
36anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 hourdet
37hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing34 quarternmod
38whenwhenSCONJ_42 asleepmark
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 giantdet
40giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing42 asleepnsubj
41wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 asleepcop
42asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos34 quarteradvcl
43,,PUNCT_44 hesitatedpunct
44hesitatedhesitateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass42 asleepconj
45totoPART_46 followmark
46followfollowVERBVerbForm=Inf44 hesitatedxcomp
47himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs46 followobj
48,,PUNCT_50 pausedpunct
49andandCCONJ_50 pausedcc
50pausedpauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 seemedconj
51forforADP_53 momentcase
52aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art53 momentdet
53momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing50 pausedobl
54underunderADP_57 olivecase
55aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art57 olivedet
56wildwildADJDegree=Pos57 oliveamod
57oliveoliveNOUNNumber=Sing50 pausedobl
58thatthatPRONPronType=Rel59 grewnsubj
59grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 oliveacl:relcl
60nearnearADV_59 grewadvmod
61bybyADP_65 treecase
62,,PUNCT_61 bypunct
63thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art65 treedet
64onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos65 treeamod
65treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing59 grewobl
66whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel69 beheldnsubj:pass
67hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs69 beheldnsubj
68hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin69 beheldaux
69beheldbeholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass65 treeacl:relcl
70sincesinceSCONJ_73 partedmark
71hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs73 partednsubj
72hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin73 partedaux
73partedpartVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part69 beheldadvcl
74fromfromADP_76 dovecase
75thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art76 dovedet
76dovedoveNOUNNumber=Sing73 partedobl
77..PUNCT_50 pausedpunct
78''PUNCT_50 pausedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seempastthe dogthe boyhowever propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
2knowto-infinitivethe dog not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3expectto-infinitivevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme
4go onpastthe dog not said hereafter a wild howlvn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5ispastthe boyuncertain propertytree rules
6is apastthisthe quarterhourtree rules
7ispastthe giantasleep propertytree rules
8hesitateparticiplethe giant not said heretree rules
9followto-infinitivethe giant not said heredogvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
10pausepastthe dog not said herea wild olivemomentvn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent under olive=Location
11growpasta wild oliveby the only tree; near propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by tree=Location
12beholdpast · perfect · passivethe only treevn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
13partpast · perfectdogfrom the dovevn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient from dove=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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