The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 34, sentence 85
A long, long way off, right away in the west of America, there once lived an old man who had one son.
Who acts: old man · What happens: live, have · To what, where: long long way, one son
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 way | det |
| 2 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 way | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 long | punct |
| 4 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 way | amod |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 lived | obl:unmarked |
| 6 | off | off | ADV | _ | 5 way | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 away | punct |
| 8 | right | right | ADV | _ | 9 away | advmod |
| 9 | away | away | ADV | _ | 6 off | conj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 west | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 west | det |
| 12 | west | west | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 away | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 America | case |
| 14 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 west | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 way | punct |
| 16 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 18 lived | expl |
| 17 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 18 lived | advmod |
| 18 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 man | det |
| 20 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 man | amod |
| 21 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 lived | obj |
| 22 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 had | nsubj |
| 23 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 man | acl:relcl |
| 24 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 son | nummod |
| 25 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 had | obj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 lived | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | a long long way | there | once property | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme man=Location | |||
| 2 | have | past | a old man | one son | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/34/85/