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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 35, sentence 20

He crept up to them on tiptoe, and when one old woman passed her dinner to the other he held out his hand and took it and ate if for himself.

Who acts: bird, one old woman · What happens: creep up, pass, hold out, take, eat · To what, where: fields, tiptoe, dinner, other, hand

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bird, one old woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcompound:prtcaseoblcaseoblpunctccadvmodnummodamodnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjcasedetoblnsubjparataxiscompound:prtnmod:possobjccconjobjccconjmarkcaseoblpunctrootHePRONcreptVERBupADPtoADPthemPRONonADPtiptoeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVoneNUMoldADJwomanNOUNpassedVERBherPRONdinnerNOUNtoADPtheDETotherADJhePRONheldVERBoutADPhisPRONhandNOUNandCCONJtookVERBitPRONandCCONJateVERBifSCONJforADPhimselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 creptnsubj
2creptcreepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 creptcompound:prt
4totoADP_5 themcase
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 creptobl
6ononADP_7 tiptoecase
7tiptoetiptoeNOUNNumber=Sing2 creptobl
8,,PUNCT_14 passedpunct
9andandCCONJ_14 passedcc
10whenwhenADVPronType=Int14 passedadvmod
11oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 womannummod
12oldoldADJDegree=Pos13 womanamod
13womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing14 passednsubj
14passedpassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 creptparataxis
15herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 dinnernmod:poss
16dinnerdinnerNOUNNumber=Sing14 passedobj
17totoADP_19 othercase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 otherdet
19otherotherADJDegree=Pos14 passedobl
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 heldnsubj
21heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 passedparataxis
22outoutADP_21 heldcompound:prt
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 handnmod:poss
24handhandNOUNNumber=Sing21 heldobj
25andandCCONJ_26 tookcc
26tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 heldconj
27ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 tookobj
28andandCCONJ_29 atecc
29ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 tookconj
30ififSCONJ_32 himselfmark
31forforADP_32 himselfcase
32himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes29 ateobl
33..PUNCT_2 creptpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1creep uppastbirdfields = fieldtiptoevn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to they=Destination
2passpastone old womanwoman's dinnerthe othervn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent dinner=Theme to other=Recipient
3hold outpastbirdbird's handvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme
4takepastbird not said herehandvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
5eatpastbird not said herefor birdvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/35/20/