The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 35, sentence 49
In an instant the basket moved, but, to his horror, instead of going down, he felt himself being drawn upwards, and shortly after he beheld the faces of the old women.
Who acts: basket, horror, man · What happens: move, go down, feel, draw, behold · To what, where: instant, man, faces
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (basket, horror, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 instant | case |
| 2 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 instant | det |
| 3 | instant | instant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 moved | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 basket | det |
| 5 | basket | basket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 moved | nsubj |
| 6 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 felt | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 felt | cc |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 horror | punct |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 horror | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 horror | nmod:poss |
| 12 | horror | horror | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 felt | nsubj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 going | punct |
| 14 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=SCONJ | 16 going | mark |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 instead | fixed |
| 16 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 horror | conj |
| 17 | down | down | ADV | _ | 16 going | advmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 horror | punct |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 felt | nsubj |
| 20 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 moved | conj |
| 21 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 20 felt | obj |
| 22 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 drawn | aux:pass |
| 23 | drawn | draw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 felt | xcomp |
| 24 | upwards | upwards | ADV | _ | 23 drawn | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 beheld | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 beheld | cc |
| 27 | shortly | shortly | ADV | _ | 30 beheld | advmod |
| 28 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 30 beheld | mark |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 beheld | nsubj |
| 30 | beheld | behold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 moved | conj |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 faces | det |
| 32 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 beheld | obj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 women | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 women | det |
| 35 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 women | amod |
| 36 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 faces | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 moved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move | past | the basket | a instant | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme in instant=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | go down | gerund | man's horror not said here | down property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | feel | past | man's horror | man | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | draw | gerund · passive | man not said here | upwards property | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V» | ||||
| 5 | behold | past | man | the faces of the old women | shortly property | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer face=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/35/49/