The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 35, sentence 71
But, remember that, though he is so tall and strong, he is very stupid, and many a Lapp has escaped from his clutches by playing him some clever trick.'
Who acts: you, Stalos, many Lapp, Lapp · What happens: remember, be, escape, play, clutch · To what, where: clutches, clever trick, Lapp
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Stalos, many Lapp, Lapp), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 remember | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 remember | punct |
| 3 | remember | remember | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 tall | mark |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 tall | punct |
| 6 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 10 tall | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 tall | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 tall | cop |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 tall | advmod |
| 10 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 remember | ccomp |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 strong | cc |
| 12 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 tall | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 stupid | punct |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 stupid | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 stupid | cop |
| 16 | very | very | ADV | _ | 17 stupid | advmod |
| 17 | stupid | stupid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 tall | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 escaped | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 escaped | cc |
| 20 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 Lapp | amod |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 Lapp | det |
| 22 | Lapp | Lapp | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 escaped | nsubj |
| 23 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 escaped | aux |
| 24 | escaped | escape | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 remember | parataxis |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 27 clutches | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 clutches | nmod:poss |
| 27 | clutches | clutch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 escaped | obl |
| 28 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 29 playing | mark |
| 29 | playing | play | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 24 escaped | advcl |
| 30 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 playing | obj |
| 31 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 trick | det |
| 32 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 trick | amod |
| 33 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 playing | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 remember | punct |
| 35 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 remember | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remember | imperative | you not said here | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Stalos | tall property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | Stalos not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | is | present | Stalos | stupid property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | escape | present · perfect | a many Lapp | Lapp's clutches | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from clutch=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | play | gerund | a many Lapp not said here | some clever trick | Lapp | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary trick=Theme | |||
| 7 | clutch | Lapp | nom clutch «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/35/71/