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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 35, sentence 74

The boy had waited behind a clump of bushes to see what would happen, and by-and-by he noticed that the Stalo had laid a cunning trap in the path to the well, and that anybody who fell over it would roll into the water and drown there.

Who acts: boy, Stalo, anybody · What happens: wait, see, happen, notice, lay, fall · To what, where: clump, cunning trap, path, well, water · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, Stalo, anybody), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjauxcasedetoblcasenmodmarkadvclnsubjauxccomppunctccmarkpunctccpunctmarknsubjconjmarkdetnsubjauxccompdetcompoundobjcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctccmarknsubjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblauxparataxiscasedetoblccconjadvmodpunctrootTheDETboyNOUNhadAUXwaitedVERBbehindADPaDETclumpNOUNofADPbushesNOUNtoPARTseeVERBwhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERB,PUNCTandCCONJbySCONJ-PUNCTandCCONJ-PUNCTbySCONJhePRONnoticedVERBthatSCONJtheDETStaloPROPNhadAUXlaidVERBaDETcunningNOUNtrapNOUNinADPtheDETpathNOUNtoADPtheDETwellNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJanybodyPRONwhoPRONfellVERBoverADPitPRONwouldAUXrollVERBintoADPtheDETwaterNOUNandCCONJdrownVERBthereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing4 waitednsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 waitedaux
4waitedwaitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5behindbehindADP_7 clumpcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 clumpdet
7clumpclumpNOUNNumber=Sing4 waitedobl
8ofofADP_9 bushescase
9bushesbushNOUNNumber=Plur7 clumpnmod
10totoPART_11 seemark
11seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 waitedadvcl
12whatwhatPRONPronType=Int14 happennsubj
13wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin14 happenaux
14happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf11 seeccomp
15,,PUNCT_23 noticedpunct
16andandCCONJ_23 noticedcc
17bybySCONJ_23 noticedmark
18--PUNCT_23 noticedpunct
19andandCCONJ_23 noticedcc
20--PUNCT_19 andpunct
21bybySCONJ_23 noticedmark
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 noticednsubj
23noticednoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 waitedconj
24thatthatSCONJ_28 laidmark
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Stalodet
26StaloStaloPROPNNumber=Sing28 laidnsubj
27hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 laidaux
28laidlayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part23 noticedccomp
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 trapdet
30cunningcunningNOUNNumber=Sing31 trapcompound
31traptrapNOUNNumber=Sing28 laidobj
32ininADP_34 pathcase
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 pathdet
34pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing31 trapnmod
35totoADP_37 wellcase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 welldet
37wellwellNOUNNumber=Sing34 pathnmod
38,,PUNCT_47 rollpunct
39andandCCONJ_47 rollcc
40thatthatSCONJ_47 rollmark
41anybodyanybodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind47 rollnsubj
42whowhoPRONPronType=Rel43 fellnsubj
43fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 anybodyacl:relcl
44overoverADP_45 itcase
45ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 fellobl
46wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin47 rollaux
47rollrollVERBVerbForm=Inf4 waitedparataxis
48intointoADP_50 watercase
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 waterdet
50waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing47 rollobl
51andandCCONJ_52 drowncc
52drowndrownVERBVerbForm=Inf47 rollconj
53therethereADVPronType=Dem52 drownadvmod
54..PUNCT_4 waitedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpast · perfectthe boya clump of bushesvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme behind clump=Location
2seeto-infinitivethe boy not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4noticepastboyvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
5laypast · perfectthe Staloa cunning trapthe path to the wellvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent trap=Theme in path=Destination
6fallpastwellvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over it=Location
7rollwouldanybodythe watervn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into water=Destination
8drowninfinitiveanybody not said heretherevn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/35/74/