The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 37, sentence 26
In a few days the king was as well as ever, and the signs of the scratches were almost gone; but one foot still remained very sore, where a thorn had pierced deeply and had festered.
Who acts: few days, one foot · What happens: be, remain, pierce, fester, sign · To what, where: thorn, scratches
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (few days, one foot), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 days | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 days | det |
| 3 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 days | amod |
| 4 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 gone | nsubj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 king | det |
| 6 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 gone | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 gone | cop |
| 8 | as | as | ADV | _ | 9 well | advmod |
| 9 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 21 gone | advmod |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 11 ever | case |
| 11 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 9 well | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 gone | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 gone | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 signs | det |
| 15 | signs | sign | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 gone | nsubj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 scratches | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 scratches | det |
| 18 | scratches | scratch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 signs | nmod |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 gone | cop |
| 20 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 21 gone | advmod |
| 21 | gone | gone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 remained | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 remained | cc |
| 24 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 foot | nummod |
| 25 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 remained | nsubj |
| 26 | still | still | ADV | _ | 27 remained | advmod |
| 27 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 gone | parataxis |
| 28 | very | very | ADV | _ | 29 sore | advmod |
| 29 | sore | sore | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 remained | xcomp |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 pierced | punct |
| 31 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 35 pierced | advmod |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 thorn | det |
| 33 | thorn | thorn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 pierced | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 pierced | aux |
| 35 | pierced | pierce | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 remained | parataxis |
| 36 | deeply | deeply | ADV | _ | 35 pierced | advmod |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 festered | cc |
| 38 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 festered | aux |
| 39 | festered | fester | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 35 pierced | conj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 gone | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | a few days | almost, gone, well property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | remain | past | one foot | still | sore property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | pierce | past · perfect · passive | a thorn | deeply property | vn poke-19-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 4 | fester | past · perfect | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 5 | sign | the scratches | nom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/37/26/