The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 37, sentence 42
He snatched it from the case and thrust his foot into it, nearly weeping for joy when he found he could walk and run as easily as any beggar boy.
Who acts: king · What happens: snatch, weep, find, walk, run · To what, where: material, case · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 snatched | nsubj |
| 2 | snatched | snatch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 snatched | obj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 case | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 case | det |
| 6 | case | case | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 snatched | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 thrust | cc |
| 8 | thrust | thrust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 case | conj |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 foot | nmod:poss |
| 10 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 snatched | obj |
| 11 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 it | case |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 snatched | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 weeping | punct |
| 14 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 15 weeping | advmod |
| 15 | weeping | weep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 snatched | advcl |
| 16 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 joy | case |
| 17 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 weeping | obl |
| 18 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 found | advmod |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 found | nsubj |
| 20 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 weeping | advcl |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 walk | nsubj |
| 22 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 walk | aux |
| 23 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 found | ccomp |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 run | cc |
| 25 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 walk | conj |
| 26 | as | as | ADV | _ | 27 easily | advmod |
| 27 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 25 run | advmod |
| 28 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 boy | case |
| 29 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 boy | det |
| 30 | beggar | beggar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 boy | compound |
| 31 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 run | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 snatched | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | snatch | past | king | material | the case and thrust | into material | tree rules | ||
| 2 | weep | gerund | king not said here | for joy; nearly property | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | find | past | king | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | walk | could | king | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | run | infinitive | king not said here | as any beggar boy; easily property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/37/42/