The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 37, sentence 59
The pain was great, and unconsciously he turned and shook his foot, so that the sandals gave way, and in a moment the precious shoe was in the river.
Who acts: pain, king, sandals, precious shoe · What happens: be, turn, shake, give · To what, where: foot, way, river
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pain, king, sandals, precious shoe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 pain | det |
| 2 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 great | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 great | cop |
| 4 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 turned | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 turned | cc |
| 7 | unconsciously | unconsciously | ADV | _ | 9 turned | advmod |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 turned | nsubj |
| 9 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 great | parataxis |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 shook | cc |
| 11 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 turned | conj |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 foot | nmod:poss |
| 13 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 shook | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 gave | punct |
| 15 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 19 gave | mark |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 gave | mark |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 sandals | det |
| 18 | sandals | sandal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 gave | nsubj |
| 19 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 turned | conj |
| 20 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 gave | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 river | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 river | cc |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 moment | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 moment | det |
| 25 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 river | obl |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 shoe | det |
| 27 | precious | precious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 shoe | amod |
| 28 | shoe | shoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 river | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 river | cop |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 river | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 river | det |
| 32 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 gave | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 great | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the pain | great property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | turn | past | king | unconsciously property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | shake | past | king not said here | king's foot | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent foot=Patient | ||||
| 4 | give | past | the sandals | way | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is | past | the precious shoe | the river | moment | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/37/59/