The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 38, sentence 62
Now Balancin, whose foot had been much less painful since Gilguerillo had wrapped it in the plaster, was counting the days to the young man's return; and when he was told Gilguerillo was there, ordered him to be admitted at once.
Who acts: Balancin, Gilguerillo, young man · What happens: be, wrap, count, tell, order, admit · To what, where: Gilguerillo, plaster · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Balancin, Gilguerillo, young man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 painful | advmod |
| 2 | Balancin | Balancin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 painful | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 foot | punct |
| 4 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 5 foot | nmod:poss |
| 5 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Balancin | appos |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 painful | aux |
| 7 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 painful | cop |
| 8 | much | much | ADV | _ | 9 less | advmod |
| 9 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 10 painful | advmod |
| 10 | painful | painful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 14 wrapped | mark |
| 12 | Gilguerillo | Gilguerillo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 wrapped | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 wrapped | aux |
| 14 | wrapped | wrap | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 painful | advcl |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 wrapped | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 plaster | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 plaster | det |
| 18 | plaster | plaster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wrapped | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 painful | punct |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 counting | aux |
| 21 | counting | count | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 painful | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 days | det |
| 23 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 counting | obj |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 return | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 man | det |
| 26 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 man | amod |
| 27 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 return | nmod:poss |
| 28 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 27 man | case |
| 29 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 counting | obl |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 told | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 told | cc |
| 32 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 35 told | mark |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 told | nsubj |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 told | aux:pass |
| 35 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 painful | parataxis |
| 36 | Gilguerillo | Gilguerillo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 there | nsubj |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 there | cop |
| 38 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 35 told | ccomp |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 ordered | punct |
| 40 | ordered | order | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 painful | advcl |
| 41 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 ordered | obj |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 admitted | mark |
| 43 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 44 admitted | aux:pass |
| 44 | admitted | admit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 40 ordered | xcomp |
| 45 | at | at | ADP | _ | 46 once | case |
| 46 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 44 admitted | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 painful | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past · perfect | Balancin | now | less, painful property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | wrap | past · perfect · passive | Gilguerillo | the plaster | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | count | past · progressive | Balancin not said here | day | to the young man's return | vn matter-91 «NP V PP.experiencer»: agent=Stimulus to return=Experiencer | |||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past · passive | Gilguerillo | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 5 | is | past | Gilguerillo | there property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | order | past | Balancin not said here | Gilguerillo | vn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 7 | admit speech: other not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | Balancin not said here | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: at once=Location | |||||
| 8 | return | the young man | nom return «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/38/62/