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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 38, sentence 77

'He is really young and handsome,' said the princess to herself, heaving a sigh of relief that it was not some dreadful old man who had healed her father; and while the king was announcing to his courtiers the wonderful cure that had been made, Diamantina was thinking that if Gilguerillo looked so well in his common dress, how much improved by the splendid garments of a king' son.

Who acts: king, sigh, dreadful old man, Diamantina, Gilguerillo · What happens: be, say, heave, not be, heal, announce · To what, where: princess, sigh, dreadful old man, father, courtiers, wonderful cure · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, sigh, dreadful old man, Diamantina), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjcopadvmodccconjpunctpunctconjdetobjcaseoblpunctadvcldetobjcasenmodmarknsubjcopadvmoddetamodamodadvclnsubjauxacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctccmarkdetnsubjauxadvclcasenmod:possobldetamodapposoblauxaux:passacl:relclpunctnsubjauxadvclmarkmarknsubjadvcladvmodadvmodcasenmod:possamodobjpunctadvmodadvmodacl:relclcasedetamodoblcasedetcompoundpunctnmodpunctroot'PUNCTHePRONisAUXreallyADVyoungADJandCCONJhandsomeADJ,PUNCT'PUNCTsaidVERBtheDETprincessNOUNtoADPherselfPRON,PUNCTheavingVERBaDETsighNOUNofADPreliefNOUNthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXnotPARTsomeDETdreadfulADJoldADJmanNOUNwhoPRONhadAUXhealedVERBherPRONfatherNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhileSCONJtheDETkingNOUNwasAUXannouncingVERBtoADPhisPRONcourtiersNOUNtheDETwonderfulADJcureNOUNthatPRONhadAUXbeenAUXmadeVERB,PUNCTDiamantinaPROPNwasAUXthinkingVERBthatSCONJifSCONJGilguerilloPROPNlookedVERBsoADVwellADVinADPhisPRONcommonADJdressNOUN,PUNCThowADVmuchADVimprovedVERBbyADPtheDETsplendidADJgarmentsNOUNofADPaDETkingNOUN'PUNCTsonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_5 youngpunct
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 youngnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 youngcop
4reallyreallyADV_5 youngadvmod
5youngyoungADJDegree=Posrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 handsomecc
7handsomehandsomeADJDegree=Pos5 youngconj
8,,PUNCT_10 saidpunct
9''PUNCT_10 saidpunct
10saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 youngconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 princessdet
12princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidobj
13totoADP_14 herselfcase
14herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes10 saidobl
15,,PUNCT_16 heavingpunct
16heavingheaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 saidadvcl
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 sighdet
18sighsighNOUNNumber=Sing16 heavingobj
19ofofADP_20 reliefcase
20reliefreliefNOUNNumber=Sing18 sighnmod
21thatthatSCONJ_28 manmark
22ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 mannsubj
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 mancop
24notnotPARTPolarity=Neg28 manadvmod
25somesomeDETPronType=Ind28 mandet
26dreadfuldreadfulADJDegree=Pos28 manamod
27oldoldADJDegree=Pos28 manamod
28manmanNOUNNumber=Sing16 heavingadvcl
29whowhoPRONPronType=Rel31 healednsubj
30hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 healedaux
31healedhealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part28 manacl:relcl
32herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 fathernmod:poss
33fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing31 healedobj
34;;PUNCT_54 thinkingpunct
35andandCCONJ_54 thinkingcc
36whilewhileSCONJ_40 announcingmark
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 kingdet
38kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing40 announcingnsubj
39wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 announcingaux
40announcingannounceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part54 thinkingadvcl
41totoADP_43 courtierscase
42hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 courtiersnmod:poss
43courtierscourtierNOUNNumber=Plur40 announcingobl
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 curedet
45wonderfulwonderfulADJDegree=Pos46 cureamod
46curecureNOUNNumber=Sing43 courtiersappos
47thatthatPRONPronType=Rel50 madeobl
48hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin50 madeaux
49beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part50 madeaux:pass
50mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass46 cureacl:relcl
51,,PUNCT_40 announcingpunct
52DiamantinaDiamantinaPROPNNumber=Sing54 thinkingnsubj
53wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin54 thinkingaux
54thinkingthinkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 youngadvcl
55thatthatSCONJ_58 lookedmark
56ififSCONJ_58 lookedmark
57GilguerilloGilguerilloPROPNNumber=Sing58 lookednsubj
58lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin54 thinkingadvcl
59sosoADV_60 welladvmod
60wellwellADVDegree=Pos64 dressadvmod
61ininADP_64 dresscase
62hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs64 dressnmod:poss
63commoncommonADJDegree=Pos64 dressamod
64dressdressNOUNNumber=Sing58 lookedobj
65,,PUNCT_68 improvedpunct
66howhowADVPronType=Int67 muchadvmod
67muchmuchADV_68 improvedadvmod
68improvedimproveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass64 dressacl:relcl
69bybyADP_72 garmentscase
70thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art72 garmentsdet
71splendidsplendidADJDegree=Pos72 garmentsamod
72garmentsgarmentNOUNNumber=Plur68 improvedobl
73ofofADP_75 kingcase
74aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art75 kingdet
75kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing77 soncompound
76''PUNCT_75 kingpunct
77sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing72 garmentsnmod
78..PUNCT_5 youngpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentkingyoung propertytree rules
2beking not said heretree rules
3say speech: assertpastking not said herethe princessprincessvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent princess=Topic to herself=Recipient
4heavegerundking not said herea sigh of reliefvn push-12 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sigh=Theme
5not is apastsighsome dreadful old mantree rules
6healpast · perfectsome dreadful old manprincess's fathervn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent father=Patient
7announce speech: otherpast · progressivethe kingking's courtiersvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to courtier=Recipient
8makepast · perfect · passivethe wonderful curevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»
9think speech: otherpast · progressiveDiamantinavn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
10look a condition, not said to happenpastGilguerilloking's common dressvn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme dress=Attribute
11improveparticipleby the splendid garments king sonvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
12sighreliefnom sigh «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/38/77/