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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 4, sentence 15

Laying his finger on his nose, in token of silence, he signed to Isuro to get up and follow him, and it was not until they were some distance from the hut that Gudu spoke.

Who acts: Gudu, finger · What happens: lay, sign, get up, follow, not be, speak · To what, where: finger, nose, Isuro, Gudu, hut · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Gudu, finger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advclnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctcaseoblcasenmodpunctnsubjcaseoblmarkadvclcompound:prtccconjobjpunctccnsubjcopadvmodcasensubjcopdetoblcasedetnmodobjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootLayingVERBhisPRONfingerNOUNonADPhisPRONnoseNOUN,PUNCTinADPtokenNOUNofADPsilenceNOUN,PUNCThePRONsignedVERBtoADPIsuroPROPNtoPARTgetVERBupADPandCCONJfollowVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwasAUXnotPARTuntilADPtheyPRONwereAUXsomeDETdistanceNOUNfromADPtheDEThutNOUNthatPRONGuduPROPNspokeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LayinglayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 signedadvcl
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 fingernmod:poss
3fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Layingobj
4ononADP_6 nosecase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 nosenmod:poss
6nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Layingobl
7,,PUNCT_9 tokenpunct
8ininADP_9 tokencase
9tokentokenNOUNNumber=Sing1 Layingobl
10ofofADP_11 silencecase
11silencesilenceNOUNNumber=Sing9 tokennmod
12,,PUNCT_1 Layingpunct
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 signednsubj
14signedsignVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
15totoADP_16 Isurocase
16IsuroIsuroPROPNNumber=Sing14 signedobl
17totoPART_18 getmark
18getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf14 signedadvcl
19upupADP_18 getcompound:prt
20andandCCONJ_21 followcc
21followfollowVERBVerbForm=Inf18 getconj
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 followobj
23,,PUNCT_32 distancepunct
24andandCCONJ_32 distancecc
25ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 distancensubj
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 distancecop
27notnotPARTPolarity=Neg32 distanceadvmod
28untiluntilADP_32 distancecase
29theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 distancensubj
30werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 distancecop
31somesomeDETPronType=Ind32 distancedet
32distancedistanceNOUNNumber=Sing14 signedobl
33fromfromADP_35 hutcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 hutdet
35huthutNOUNNumber=Sing32 distancenmod
36thatthatPRONPronType=Rel38 spokeobj
37GuduGuduPROPNNumber=Sing38 spokensubj
38spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 hutacl:relcl
39..PUNCT_14 signedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laygerundGudu not said hereGudu's fingerGudu's nosein token of silencevn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent finger=Theme on nose=Destination
2signpastGuduIsurovn instr_communication-37.4.1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent to isuro=Recipient
3get upto-infinitiveGudu not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4followinfinitiveGudu not said hereGuduvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
5not ispastfingerthe hutuntil some distancetree rules
6speak speech: otherpastGuduthe huttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/4/15/