The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 5, sentence 113
When this came to pass the steed broke through the stable door, and kicked him and woke him roughly.
Who acts: this, steed · What happens: come, pass, break, kick, wake · To what, where: stable door, steed
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, steed), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 came | advmod |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 kicked | advcl |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 pass | mark |
| 5 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 came | xcomp |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 steed | det |
| 7 | steed | steed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 broke | nsubj |
| 8 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 pass | ccomp |
| 9 | through | through | ADP | _ | 12 door | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 door | det |
| 11 | stable | stable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 door | amod |
| 12 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 broke | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 kicked | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 kicked | cc |
| 15 | kicked | kick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 kicked | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 woke | cc |
| 18 | woke | wake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 kicked | conj |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 woke | obj |
| 20 | roughly | roughly | ADV | _ | 18 woke | advmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 kicked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | this | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | pass | to-infinitive | this not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | break | past | the steed | the stable door | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through door=Location | ||||
| 4 | kick | past | steed | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||||
| 5 | wake | past | steed | roughly property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/5/113/