The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 5, sentence 86
'Now come out to walk,' said the raven, 'but take heed that you wonder not at aught you may behold; neither shall you touch anything.
Who acts: you · What happens: come out, walk, say, take, not wonder, touch · To what, where: raven, heed, anything · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 come | punct |
| 2 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 come | advmod |
| 3 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADV | _ | 3 come | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 walk | mark |
| 6 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 come | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 come | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 raven | det |
| 11 | raven | raven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ' | punct |
| 13 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 come | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 15 take | cc |
| 15 | take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 come | conj |
| 16 | heed | heed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 take | obj |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 wonder | obj |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 wonder | nsubj |
| 19 | wonder | wonder | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 heed | acl:relcl |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 wonder | advmod |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 22 aught | case |
| 22 | aught | aught | PRON | PronType=Ind | 19 wonder | obj |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 may | nsubj |
| 24 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 aught | acl:relcl |
| 25 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 24 may | discourse |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 touch | punct |
| 27 | neither | neither | ADV | _ | 30 touch | advmod |
| 28 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 touch | aux |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 touch | nsubj |
| 30 | touch | touch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 come | conj |
| 31 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 30 touch | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 come | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come out | imperative | you not said here | now | out property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | walk | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | you not said here | the raven | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent raven=Topic | ||||
| 4 | take | infinitive | you not said here | heed | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heed=Theme | ||||
| 5 | not wonder speech: ask | present | you | heed | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | touch | shall | you | anything | neither property | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme anything=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/5/86/