The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 6, sentence 39
'He speaks false; and if he does not bring me the man who really made the cap I will hang him on the tree beside my window.'
Who acts: Ian, man, I · What happens: speak, not bring, make, hang · To what, where: man, me, cap, tree · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ian, man, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 speaks | punct |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 speaks | nsubj |
| 3 | speaks | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | false | false | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 speaks | xcomp |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 hang | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 hang | cc |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 bring | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 bring | nsubj |
| 9 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 bring | aux |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 bring | advmod |
| 11 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 hang | advcl |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 bring | obj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 man | det |
| 14 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 bring | obj |
| 15 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 made | nsubj |
| 16 | really | really | ADV | _ | 17 made | advmod |
| 17 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 man | acl:relcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 cap | det |
| 19 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 made | obj |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 hang | nsubj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 hang | aux |
| 22 | hang | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 speaks | conj |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 hang | obj |
| 24 | on | on | ADP | _ | 26 tree | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 tree | det |
| 26 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hang | obl |
| 27 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 29 window | case |
| 28 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 window | nmod:poss |
| 29 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hang | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 speaks | punct |
| 31 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 speaks | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | present | Ian | false property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | not bring a condition, not said to happen | present · do-support | Ian | the man | me | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination man=Theme | |||
| 3 | make | past | the man | the cap | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cap=Product | ||||
| 4 | hang | future | I | man | the tree | beside my window | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme on tree=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/6/39/