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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 6, sentence 42

At this some one fetched to her the knight of Grianaig, and when Ian had told his tale, he vowed that the maiden was right, and that his elder daughters should never wed with men who had not only taken glory to themselves which did not belong to them, but had left the real doer of the deeds to his fate.

Who acts: Ian, maiden, elder daughters, men, glory · What happens: fetch, tell, vow, be, not wed, not take · To what, where: knight, smith, tale, glory, girl, real doer · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ian, maiden, elder daughters, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetdetoblcaseobldetobjcasenmodpunctccmarknsubjauxadvclnmod:possiobjpunctnsubjconjmarkdetnsubjcopadvclpunctccmarknmod:possamodnsubjauxadvmodconjcaseoblnsubjauxadvmodadvmodacl:relclobjcasenmodnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclcaseoblpunctccauxconjdetamodobjcasedetnmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAtADPthisDETsomeDEToneNOUNfetchedVERBtoADPherPRONtheDETknightNOUNofADPGrianaigPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJIanPROPNhadAUXtoldVERBhisPRONtaleNOUN,PUNCThePRONvowedVERBthatSCONJtheDETmaidenNOUNwasAUXrightADJ,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJhisPRONelderADJdaughtersNOUNshouldAUXneverADVwedVERBwithADPmenNOUNwhoPRONhadAUXnotPARTonlyADVtakenVERBgloryNOUNtoADPthemselvesPRONwhichPRONdidAUXnotPARTbelongVERBtoADPthemPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJhadAUXleftVERBtheDETrealADJdoerNOUNofADPtheDETdeedsNOUNtoADPhisPRONfateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_4 onecase
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 onedet
3somesomeDETPronType=Ind4 onedet
4oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 fetchedobl
5fetchedfetchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoADP_7 hercase
7hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 fetchedobl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 knightdet
9knightknightNOUNNumber=Sing5 fetchedobj
10ofofADP_11 Grianaigcase
11GrianaigGrianaigPROPNNumber=Sing9 knightnmod
12,,PUNCT_22 vowedpunct
13andandCCONJ_22 vowedcc
14whenwhenSCONJ_17 toldmark
15IanIanPROPNNumber=Sing17 toldnsubj
16hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 toldaux
17toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 vowedadvcl
18hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 talenmod:poss
19taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing17 toldiobj
20,,PUNCT_17 toldpunct
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 vowednsubj
22vowedvowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 fetchedconj
23thatthatSCONJ_27 rightmark
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 maidendet
25maidenmaidenNOUNNumber=Sing27 rightnsubj
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 rightcop
27rightrightADJDegree=Pos22 vowedadvcl
28,,PUNCT_36 wedpunct
29andandCCONJ_36 wedcc
30thatthatSCONJ_36 wedmark
31hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 daughtersnmod:poss
32elderelderADJDegree=Pos33 daughtersamod
33daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur36 wednsubj
34shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin36 wedaux
35neverneverADVPronType=Neg36 wedadvmod
36wedwedVERBVerbForm=Inf5 fetchedconj
37withwithADP_38 mencase
38menmanNOUNNumber=Plur36 wedobl
39whowhoPRONPronType=Rel43 takennsubj
40hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 takenaux
41notnotPARTPolarity=Neg43 takenadvmod
42onlyonlyADV_43 takenadvmod
43takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part38 menacl:relcl
44glorygloryNOUNNumber=Sing43 takenobj
45totoADP_46 themselvescase
46themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes44 glorynmod
47whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel50 belongnsubj
48diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin50 belongaux
49notnotPARTPolarity=Neg50 belongadvmod
50belongbelongVERBVerbForm=Inf44 gloryacl:relcl
51totoADP_52 themcase
52themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs50 belongobl
53,,PUNCT_56 leftpunct
54butbutCCONJ_56 leftcc
55hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin56 leftaux
56leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 fetchedconj
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art59 doerdet
58realrealADJDegree=Pos59 doeramod
59doerdoerNOUNNumber=Sing56 leftobj
60ofofADP_62 deedscase
61thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art62 deedsdet
62deedsdeedNOUNNumber=Plur59 doernmod
63totoADP_65 fatecase
64hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs65 fatenmod:poss
65fatefateNOUNNumber=Sing56 leftobl
66..PUNCT_5 fetchedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fetchpastthe knight of Grianaigsmithat this onevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent knight=Theme at one=Asset
2tell speech: assertpast · perfectIanIan's talevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tale=Recipient
3vowpastIantree rules
4ispastthe maidenright propertytree rules
5not wedshouldIan's elder daughterswith menvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle PP»: agent=Patient with man=Co-Patient
6not takepast · perfectmengloryto girlvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent glory=Theme to themselves=Destination
7not belongpast · do-supportglorygirlvn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
8leavepast · perfectthe real doer of the deedsIan's fatevn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent doer=Theme to fate=Recipient
9tellIannom tale «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
10fateIannom fate «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/6/42/