The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 7, sentence 38
Then he went away to seek the bird, as his stepmother bade him; and, looking homewards from the hill, he saw the queen standing with one foot on the great house, and the other on the castle, and her face turned towards whatever tempest should blow.
Who acts: Direach, queen, face, tempest · What happens: go away, seek, look, see, stand, turn · To what, where: bird, homewards, hill, queen, great house, whatever
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Direach, queen, face, tempest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 seek | mark |
| 6 | seek | seek | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 went | xcomp |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bird | det |
| 8 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 seek | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 bade | punct |
| 10 | as | as | ADP | _ | 13 bade | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 bade | nmod:poss |
| 12 | stepmother | stepmother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 bade | compound |
| 13 | bade | bade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 seek | conj |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 bade | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 saw | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 saw | cc |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 looking | punct |
| 18 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 25 saw | advcl |
| 19 | homewards | homeward | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 looking | obj |
| 20 | from | from | ADP | _ | 22 hill | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 hill | det |
| 22 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 looking | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 looking | punct |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 saw | nsubj |
| 25 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 queen | det |
| 27 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 saw | obj |
| 28 | standing | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 27 queen | acl |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 foot | case |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 foot | nummod |
| 31 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 standing | obl |
| 32 | on | on | ADP | _ | 35 house | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 house | det |
| 34 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 house | amod |
| 35 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 standing | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 other | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 other | cc |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 other | det |
| 39 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 went | parataxis |
| 40 | on | on | ADP | _ | 42 castle | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 castle | det |
| 42 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 other | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 turned | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 turned | cc |
| 45 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 face | nmod:poss |
| 46 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 turned | nsubj |
| 47 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 48 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 49 whatever | case |
| 49 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 47 turned | obl |
| 50 | tempest | tempest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 blow | nsubj |
| 51 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 52 blow | aux |
| 52 | blow | blow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 whatever | acl:relcl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go away | past | Direach | then | away property | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | seek | to-infinitive | Direach not said here | the bird | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Theme | ||||
| 3 | look | gerund | Direach not said here | homewards | the hill | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme homeward=Attribute | |||
| 4 | see | past | Direach | the queen | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer queen=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | stand | gerund | the queen not said here | the great house | with one foot | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on house=Location | |||
| 6 | turn | past | queen's face | whatever | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme towards whatever=Trajectory | ||||
| 7 | blow | should | tempest | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/7/38/