The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 8, sentence 90
There was no denying it was ugly, even the mother was forced to admit that to herself, though she only said it was 'large' and 'strong.' '
Who acts: blast, mother, duck · What happens: be, deny, force, admit, say · To what, where: mother, that, duck · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (blast, mother, duck), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 denying | det |
| 4 | denying | deny | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 was | advcl |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 ugly | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 ugly | cop |
| 7 | ugly | ugly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 denying | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 forced | punct |
| 9 | even | even | ADV | _ | 11 mother | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 mother | det |
| 11 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 forced | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 forced | aux:pass |
| 13 | forced | force | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 denying | ccomp |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 admit | mark |
| 15 | admit | admit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 forced | xcomp |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 admit | obj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 herself | case |
| 18 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 15 admit | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 said | punct |
| 20 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 23 said | mark |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 said | nsubj |
| 22 | only | only | ADV | _ | 23 said | advmod |
| 23 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 admit | advcl |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 large | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 large | cop |
| 26 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 27 large | punct |
| 27 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 said | ccomp |
| 28 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 27 large | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 strong | cc |
| 30 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 strong | punct |
| 31 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 large | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 forced | punct |
| 33 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 forced | punct |
| 34 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 13 forced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | deny | gerund | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | is | past | blast | ugly property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | force | past · passive | the mother | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | admit speech: other | to-infinitive | the mother not said here | that | duck | vn confess-37.10 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent that=Topic to herself=Recipient | |||
| 6 | say speech: assert | past | duck | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | is | past | blast | large property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | be | blast not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/8/90/