The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 9, sentence 25
Even the turkey-cock, who was so big, never passed him without mocking words, and his brothers and sisters, who would not have noticed any difference unless it had been put into their heads, soon became as rude and unkind as the rest.
Who acts: turkey cock, brothers · What happens: be, not pass, mock, not notice, put, become · To what, where: rest, words, difference, heads
This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (turkey cock, brothers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Even | even | ADV | _ | 5 cock | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 cock | det |
| 3 | turkey | turkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cock | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 turkey | punct |
| 5 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 big | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 big | punct |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 big | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 big | cop |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 big | advmod |
| 10 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 passed | punct |
| 12 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 13 passed | advmod |
| 13 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 big | conj |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 passed | obj |
| 15 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 16 mocking | mark |
| 16 | mocking | mock | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 passed | advcl |
| 17 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 mocking | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 noticed | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 noticed | cc |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 brothers | nmod:poss |
| 21 | brothers | brother | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 noticed | nsubj |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 sisters | cc |
| 23 | sisters | sister | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 brothers | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 noticed | punct |
| 25 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 noticed | nsubj |
| 26 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 noticed | aux |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 noticed | advmod |
| 28 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 noticed | aux |
| 29 | noticed | notice | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 big | parataxis |
| 30 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 difference | det |
| 31 | difference | difference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 noticed | obj |
| 32 | unless | unless | SCONJ | _ | 36 put | mark |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 put | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 put | aux |
| 35 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 36 put | aux:pass |
| 36 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 noticed | advcl |
| 37 | into | into | ADP | _ | 39 heads | case |
| 38 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 heads | nmod:poss |
| 39 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 put | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 became | punct |
| 41 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 42 became | advmod |
| 42 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 big | parataxis |
| 43 | as | as | ADP | _ | 44 rude | case |
| 44 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 became | obl |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 unkind | cc |
| 46 | unkind | unkind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 became | conj |
| 47 | as | as | ADP | _ | 49 rest | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 rest | det |
| 49 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 unkind | obl |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 big | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the turkey cock | big property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not pass | past | the turkey cock not said here | rest | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | mock | gerund | the turkey cock not said here | words | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not notice | would · perfect | rest's brothers and sisters | any difference | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer difference=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | put a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect · passive | difference | brothers's heads | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal | ||||
| 6 | become | past | as rude; soon property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/9/25/