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The Orange Fairy Book, Opening, part 9, sentence 26

At last he could bear it no longer, and one day he fancied he saw signs of his mother turning against him too; so that night, when the ducks and hens were still asleep, he stole away through an open door, and under cover of the burdock leaves scrambled on by the bank of the canal, till he reached a wide grassy moor, full of soft marshy places where the reeds grew.

Who acts: rest, mother, ducks, reeds · What happens: bear, fancy, see, turn, be, steal away · To what, where: difference, last, signs, open door, cover, wide grassy moor

This is a sentence of «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rest, mother, ducks, reeds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseoblnsubjauxobjadvmodadvmodpunctccnummodobl:unmarkednsubjconjnsubjccompobjcasenmod:possnmodaclcaseobladvmodpunctcasedetobl:unmarkedpunctmarkdetnsubjccconjcopadvmodacl:relclpunctnsubjconjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctcccaseoblcasedetnmodconjxcompcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctmarknsubjconjdetamodamodobjpunctamodcaseamodamodobladvmoddetnsubjacl:relclpunctrootAtADPlastADJhePRONcouldAUXbearVERBitPRONnoADVlongerADV,PUNCTandCCONJoneNUMdayNOUNhePRONfanciedVERBhePRONsawVERBsignsNOUNofADPhisPRONmotherNOUNturningVERBagainstADPhimPRONtooADV;PUNCTsoSCONJthatDETnightNOUN,PUNCTwhenSCONJtheDETducksNOUNandCCONJhensNOUNwereAUXstillADVasleepADJ,PUNCThePRONstoleVERBawayADVthroughADPanDETopenADJdoorNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJunderADPcoverNOUNofADPtheDETburdockNOUNleavesVERBscrambledVERBonADPbyADPtheDETbankNOUNofADPtheDETcanalNOUN,PUNCTtillSCONJhePRONreachedVERBaDETwideADJgrassyADJmoorNOUN,PUNCTfullADJofADPsoftADJmarshyADJplacesNOUNwhereADVtheDETreedsNOUNgrewVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AtatADP_2 lastcase
2lastlastADJDegree=Pos5 bearobl
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 bearnsubj
4couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 bearaux
5bearbearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 bearobj
7nonoADV_8 longeradvmod
8longerlongADVDegree=Cmp5 bearadvmod
9,,PUNCT_14 fanciedpunct
10andandCCONJ_14 fanciedcc
11oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 daynummod
12daydayNOUNNumber=Sing14 fanciedobl:unmarked
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 fanciednsubj
14fanciedfancyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 bearconj
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 sawnsubj
16sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 fanciedccomp
17signssignNOUNNumber=Plur16 sawobj
18ofofADP_20 mothercase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 mothernmod:poss
20mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing17 signsnmod
21turningturnVERBVerbForm=Ger20 motheracl
22againstagainstADP_23 himcase
23himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 turningobl
24tootooADV_21 turningadvmod
25;;PUNCT_28 nightpunct
26sosoSCONJ_28 nightcase
27thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem28 nightdet
28nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing5 bearobl:unmarked
29,,PUNCT_37 asleeppunct
30whenwhenSCONJ_37 asleepmark
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 ducksdet
32ducksduckNOUNNumber=Plur37 asleepnsubj
33andandCCONJ_34 henscc
34henshenNOUNNumber=Plur32 ducksconj
35werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 asleepcop
36stillstillADV_37 asleepadvmod
37asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos28 nightacl:relcl
38,,PUNCT_40 stolepunct
39hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 stolensubj
40stolestealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 bearconj
41awayawayADV_40 stoleadvmod
42throughthroughADP_45 doorcase
43anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art45 doordet
44openopenADJDegree=Pos45 dooramod
45doordoorNOUNNumber=Sing40 stoleobl
46,,PUNCT_53 leavespunct
47andandCCONJ_53 leavescc
48underunderADP_49 covercase
49covercoverNOUNNumber=Sing53 leavesobl
50ofofADP_52 burdockcase
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 burdockdet
52burdockburdockNOUNNumber=Sing49 covernmod
53leavesleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bearconj
54scrambledscrambleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass53 leavesxcomp
55ononADP_54 scrambledcompound:prt
56bybyADP_58 bankcase
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art58 bankdet
58bankbankNOUNNumber=Sing54 scrambledobl
59ofofADP_61 canalcase
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 canaldet
61canalcanalNOUNNumber=Sing58 banknmod
62,,PUNCT_65 reachedpunct
63tilltillSCONJ_65 reachedmark
64hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs65 reachednsubj
65reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 leavesconj
66aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art69 moordet
67widewideADJDegree=Pos69 mooramod
68grassygrassyADJDegree=Pos69 mooramod
69moormoorNOUNNumber=Sing65 reachedobj
70,,PUNCT_71 fullpunct
71fullfullADJDegree=Pos69 mooramod
72ofofADP_75 placescase
73softsoftADJDegree=Pos75 placesamod
74marshymarshyADJDegree=Pos75 placesamod
75placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur71 fullobl
76wherewhereADVPronType=Rel79 grewadvmod
77thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art78 reedsdet
78reedsreedNOUNNumber=Plur79 grewnsubj
79grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin75 placesacl:relcl
80..PUNCT_5 bearpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bearcouldrestdifferencelastnightlong propertyvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2fancypastrestdayvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3seepastrestsigns of rest's mothervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sign=Stimulus
4turngerundrest's mother not said hereagainst restvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme against he=Trajectory
5ispastthe ducks and hensstillasleep propertytree rules
6steal awaypastresta open dooraway propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through door=Location
7leavepresentrest not said herecover of the burdocktree rules
8scramble onparticiplerest not said hereby the bank of the canalvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by bank=Trajectory
9reachpastresta wide grassy moorvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent moor=Theme
10growpastthe reedsvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
11signrest's mothernom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Orange Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3027 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg3027/9/26/