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The Brown Fairy Book, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 67

If he will give you his daughter freely, well and good; and if not, I will ravage his kingdom and bring her away by force.’

Who acts: Quimus, I · What happens: give, ravage, bring away · To what, where: daughter, kingdom

This is a sentence of «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Brown Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Quimus, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjauxadvcliobjnmod:possiobjadvmodpunctdiscourseccpunctccmarkadvclpunctnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjccconjobjadvmodcaseoblpunctpunctrootIfSCONJhePRONwillAUXgiveVERByouPRONhisPRONdaughterNOUNfreelyADV,PUNCTwellINTJandCCONJgoodADJ;PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJnotPART,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXravageVERBhisPRONkingdomNOUNandCCONJbringVERBherPRONawayADVbyADPforceNOUN.PUNCT’PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_4 givemark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 givensubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 giveaux
4givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf12 goodadvcl
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 giveiobj
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 daughternmod:poss
7daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing4 giveiobj
8freelyfreelyADV_4 giveadvmod
9,,PUNCT_4 givepunct
10wellwellINTJ_12 gooddiscourse
11andandCCONJ_12 goodcc
12goodgoodADJDegree=Posrootroot
13;;PUNCT_20 ravagepunct
14andandCCONJ_20 ravagecc
15ififSCONJ_16 notmark
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 ravageadvcl
17,,PUNCT_16 notpunct
18IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs20 ravagensubj
19willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin20 ravageaux
20ravageravageVERBVerbForm=Inf12 goodconj
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 kingdomnmod:poss
22kingdomkingdomNOUNNumber=Sing20 ravageobj
23andandCCONJ_24 bringcc
24bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf20 ravageconj
25hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 bringobj
26awayawayADV_24 bringadvmod
27bybyADP_28 forcecase
28forceforceNOUNNumber=Sing24 bringobl
29..PUNCT_12 goodpunct
30’'PUNCT_12 goodpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givefutureQuimusQuimus's daughterfreely propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient daughter=Theme
2ravagefutureIQuimus's kingdomvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kingdom=Patient
3bring awayinfinitiveI not said heredaughterby force; away propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument she=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Brown Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 3282 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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